aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/test/monniaux/BearSSL/src/int/i31_muladd.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'test/monniaux/BearSSL/src/int/i31_muladd.c')
-rw-r--r--test/monniaux/BearSSL/src/int/i31_muladd.c157
1 files changed, 157 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/test/monniaux/BearSSL/src/int/i31_muladd.c b/test/monniaux/BearSSL/src/int/i31_muladd.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..eecd9e2c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/monniaux/BearSSL/src/int/i31_muladd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016 Thomas Pornin <pornin@bolet.org>
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+ * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+ * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+ * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+ * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+ * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+ * the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "inner.h"
+
+/* see inner.h */
+void
+br_i31_muladd_small(uint32_t *x, uint32_t z, const uint32_t *m)
+{
+ uint32_t m_bitlen;
+ unsigned mblr;
+ size_t u, mlen;
+ uint32_t a0, a1, b0, hi, g, q, tb;
+ uint32_t under, over;
+ uint32_t cc;
+
+ /*
+ * We can test on the modulus bit length since we accept to
+ * leak that length.
+ */
+ m_bitlen = m[0];
+ if (m_bitlen == 0) {
+ return;
+ }
+ if (m_bitlen <= 31) {
+ uint32_t lo;
+
+ hi = x[1] >> 1;
+ lo = (x[1] << 31) | z;
+ x[1] = br_rem(hi, lo, m[1]);
+ return;
+ }
+ mlen = (m_bitlen + 31) >> 5;
+ mblr = (unsigned)m_bitlen & 31;
+
+ /*
+ * Principle: we estimate the quotient (x*2^31+z)/m by
+ * doing a 64/32 division with the high words.
+ *
+ * Let:
+ * w = 2^31
+ * a = (w*a0 + a1) * w^N + a2
+ * b = b0 * w^N + b2
+ * such that:
+ * 0 <= a0 < w
+ * 0 <= a1 < w
+ * 0 <= a2 < w^N
+ * w/2 <= b0 < w
+ * 0 <= b2 < w^N
+ * a < w*b
+ * I.e. the two top words of a are a0:a1, the top word of b is
+ * b0, we ensured that b0 is "full" (high bit set), and a is
+ * such that the quotient q = a/b fits on one word (0 <= q < w).
+ *
+ * If a = b*q + r (with 0 <= r < q), we can estimate q by
+ * doing an Euclidean division on the top words:
+ * a0*w+a1 = b0*u + v (with 0 <= v < b0)
+ * Then the following holds:
+ * 0 <= u <= w
+ * u-2 <= q <= u
+ */
+ hi = x[mlen];
+ if (mblr == 0) {
+ a0 = x[mlen];
+ memmove(x + 2, x + 1, (mlen - 1) * sizeof *x);
+ x[1] = z;
+ a1 = x[mlen];
+ b0 = m[mlen];
+ } else {
+ a0 = ((x[mlen] << (31 - mblr)) | (x[mlen - 1] >> mblr))
+ & 0x7FFFFFFF;
+ memmove(x + 2, x + 1, (mlen - 1) * sizeof *x);
+ x[1] = z;
+ a1 = ((x[mlen] << (31 - mblr)) | (x[mlen - 1] >> mblr))
+ & 0x7FFFFFFF;
+ b0 = ((m[mlen] << (31 - mblr)) | (m[mlen - 1] >> mblr))
+ & 0x7FFFFFFF;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We estimate a divisor q. If the quotient returned by br_div()
+ * is g:
+ * -- If a0 == b0 then g == 0; we want q = 0x7FFFFFFF.
+ * -- Otherwise:
+ * -- if g == 0 then we set q = 0;
+ * -- otherwise, we set q = g - 1.
+ * The properties described above then ensure that the true
+ * quotient is q-1, q or q+1.
+ *
+ * Take care that a0, a1 and b0 are 31-bit words, not 32-bit. We
+ * must adjust the parameters to br_div() accordingly.
+ */
+ g = br_div(a0 >> 1, a1 | (a0 << 31), b0);
+ q = MUX(EQ(a0, b0), 0x7FFFFFFF, MUX(EQ(g, 0), 0, g - 1));
+
+ /*
+ * We subtract q*m from x (with the extra high word of value 'hi').
+ * Since q may be off by 1 (in either direction), we may have to
+ * add or subtract m afterwards.
+ *
+ * The 'tb' flag will be true (1) at the end of the loop if the
+ * result is greater than or equal to the modulus (not counting
+ * 'hi' or the carry).
+ */
+ cc = 0;
+ tb = 1;
+ for (u = 1; u <= mlen; u ++) {
+ uint32_t mw, zw, xw, nxw;
+ uint64_t zl;
+
+ mw = m[u];
+ zl = MUL31(mw, q) + cc;
+ cc = (uint32_t)(zl >> 31);
+ zw = (uint32_t)zl & (uint32_t)0x7FFFFFFF;
+ xw = x[u];
+ nxw = xw - zw;
+ cc += nxw >> 31;
+ nxw &= 0x7FFFFFFF;
+ x[u] = nxw;
+ tb = MUX(EQ(nxw, mw), tb, GT(nxw, mw));
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If we underestimated q, then either cc < hi (one extra bit
+ * beyond the top array word), or cc == hi and tb is true (no
+ * extra bit, but the result is not lower than the modulus). In
+ * these cases we must subtract m once.
+ *
+ * Otherwise, we may have overestimated, which will show as
+ * cc > hi (thus a negative result). Correction is adding m once.
+ */
+ over = GT(cc, hi);
+ under = ~over & (tb | LT(cc, hi));
+ br_i31_add(x, m, over);
+ br_i31_sub(x, m, under);
+}