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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016 Thomas Pornin <pornin@bolet.org>
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+ * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+ * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+ * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+ * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+ * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+ * the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+ * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef BRSSL_H__
+#define BRSSL_H__
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include "bearssl.h"
+
+/*
+ * malloc() wrapper:
+ * -- If len is 0, then NULL is returned.
+ * -- If len is non-zero, and allocation fails, then an error message is
+ * printed and the process exits with an error code.
+ */
+void *xmalloc(size_t len);
+
+/*
+ * free() wrapper, meant to release blocks allocated with xmalloc().
+ */
+void xfree(void *buf);
+
+/*
+ * Duplicate a character string into a newly allocated block.
+ */
+char *xstrdup(const void *src);
+
+/*
+ * Allocate a new block with the provided length, filled with a copy
+ * of exactly that many bytes starting at address 'src'.
+ */
+void *xblobdup(const void *src, size_t len);
+
+/*
+ * Duplicate a public key, into newly allocated blocks. The returned
+ * key must be later on released with xfreepkey().
+ */
+br_x509_pkey *xpkeydup(const br_x509_pkey *pk);
+
+/*
+ * Release a public key that was allocated with xpkeydup(). If pk is NULL,
+ * this function does nothing.
+ */
+void xfreepkey(br_x509_pkey *pk);
+
+/*
+ * Macros for growable arrays.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Make a structure type for a vector of 'type'.
+ */
+#define VECTOR(type) struct { \
+ type *buf; \
+ size_t ptr, len; \
+ }
+
+/*
+ * Constant initialiser for a vector.
+ */
+#define VEC_INIT { 0, 0, 0 }
+
+/*
+ * Clear a vector.
+ */
+#define VEC_CLEAR(vec) do { \
+ xfree((vec).buf); \
+ (vec).buf = NULL; \
+ (vec).ptr = 0; \
+ (vec).len = 0; \
+ } while (0)
+
+/*
+ * Clear a vector, first calling the provided function on each vector
+ * element.
+ */
+#define VEC_CLEAREXT(vec, fun) do { \
+ size_t vec_tmp; \
+ for (vec_tmp = 0; vec_tmp < (vec).ptr; vec_tmp ++) { \
+ (fun)(&(vec).buf[vec_tmp]); \
+ } \
+ VEC_CLEAR(vec); \
+ } while (0)
+
+/*
+ * Add a value at the end of a vector.
+ */
+#define VEC_ADD(vec, x) do { \
+ (vec).buf = vector_expand((vec).buf, sizeof *((vec).buf), \
+ &(vec).ptr, &(vec).len, 1); \
+ (vec).buf[(vec).ptr ++] = (x); \
+ } while (0)
+
+/*
+ * Add several values at the end of a vector.
+ */
+#define VEC_ADDMANY(vec, xp, num) do { \
+ size_t vec_num = (num); \
+ (vec).buf = vector_expand((vec).buf, sizeof *((vec).buf), \
+ &(vec).ptr, &(vec).len, vec_num); \
+ memcpy((vec).buf + (vec).ptr, \
+ (xp), vec_num * sizeof *((vec).buf)); \
+ (vec).ptr += vec_num; \
+ } while (0)
+
+/*
+ * Access a vector element by index. This is a lvalue, and can be modified.
+ */
+#define VEC_ELT(vec, idx) ((vec).buf[idx])
+
+/*
+ * Get current vector length.
+ */
+#define VEC_LEN(vec) ((vec).ptr)
+
+/*
+ * Copy all vector elements into a newly allocated block.
+ */
+#define VEC_TOARRAY(vec) xblobdup((vec).buf, sizeof *((vec).buf) * (vec).ptr)
+
+/*
+ * Internal function used to handle memory allocations for vectors.
+ */
+void *vector_expand(void *buf,
+ size_t esize, size_t *ptr, size_t *len, size_t extra);
+
+/*
+ * Type for a vector of bytes.
+ */
+typedef VECTOR(unsigned char) bvector;
+
+/*
+ * Compare two strings for equality; returned value is 1 if the strings
+ * are to be considered equal, 0 otherwise. Comparison is case-insensitive
+ * (ASCII letters only) and skips some characters (all whitespace, defined
+ * as ASCII codes 0 to 32 inclusive, and also '-', '_', '.', '/', '+' and
+ * ':').
+ */
+int eqstr(const char *s1, const char *s2);
+
+/*
+ * Convert a string to a positive integer (size_t). Returned value is
+ * (size_t)-1 on error. On error, an explicit error message is printed.
+ */
+size_t parse_size(const char *s);
+
+/*
+ * Structure for a known protocol version.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ const char *name;
+ unsigned version;
+ const char *comment;
+} protocol_version;
+
+/*
+ * Known protocol versions. Last element has a NULL name.
+ */
+extern const protocol_version protocol_versions[];
+
+/*
+ * Parse a version name. If the name is not recognized, then an error
+ * message is printed, and 0 is returned.
+ */
+unsigned parse_version(const char *name, size_t len);
+
+/*
+ * Type for a known hash function.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ const char *name;
+ const br_hash_class *hclass;
+ const char *comment;
+} hash_function;
+
+/*
+ * Known hash functions. Last element has a NULL name.
+ */
+extern const hash_function hash_functions[];
+
+/*
+ * Parse hash function names. This function expects a comma-separated
+ * list of names, and returns a bit mask corresponding to the matched
+ * names. If one of the name does not match, or the list is empty, then
+ * an error message is printed, and 0 is returned.
+ */
+unsigned parse_hash_functions(const char *arg);
+
+/*
+ * Get a curve name (by ID). If the curve ID is not known, this returns
+ * NULL.
+ */
+const char *get_curve_name(int id);
+
+/*
+ * Get a curve name (by ID). The name is written in the provided buffer
+ * (zero-terminated). If the curve ID is not known, the name is
+ * "unknown (***)" where "***" is the decimal value of the identifier.
+ * If the name does not fit in the provided buffer, then dst[0] is set
+ * to 0 (unless len is 0, in which case nothing is written), and -1 is
+ * returned. Otherwise, the name is written in dst[] (with a terminating
+ * 0), and this function returns 0.
+ */
+int get_curve_name_ext(int id, char *dst, size_t len);
+
+/*
+ * Type for a known cipher suite.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ const char *name;
+ uint16_t suite;
+ unsigned req;
+ const char *comment;
+} cipher_suite;
+
+/*
+ * Known cipher suites. Last element has a NULL name.
+ */
+extern const cipher_suite cipher_suites[];
+
+/*
+ * Flags for cipher suite requirements.
+ */
+#define REQ_TLS12 0x0001 /* suite needs TLS 1.2 */
+#define REQ_SHA1 0x0002 /* suite needs SHA-1 */
+#define REQ_SHA256 0x0004 /* suite needs SHA-256 */
+#define REQ_SHA384 0x0008 /* suite needs SHA-384 */
+#define REQ_AESCBC 0x0010 /* suite needs AES/CBC encryption */
+#define REQ_AESGCM 0x0020 /* suite needs AES/GCM encryption */
+#define REQ_AESCCM 0x0040 /* suite needs AES/CCM encryption */
+#define REQ_CHAPOL 0x0080 /* suite needs ChaCha20+Poly1305 */
+#define REQ_3DESCBC 0x0100 /* suite needs 3DES/CBC encryption */
+#define REQ_RSAKEYX 0x0200 /* suite uses RSA key exchange */
+#define REQ_ECDHE_RSA 0x0400 /* suite uses ECDHE_RSA key exchange */
+#define REQ_ECDHE_ECDSA 0x0800 /* suite uses ECDHE_ECDSA key exchange */
+#define REQ_ECDH 0x1000 /* suite uses static ECDH key exchange */
+
+/*
+ * Parse a list of cipher suite names. The names are comma-separated. If
+ * one of the name is not recognised, or the list is empty, then an
+ * appropriate error message is printed, and NULL is returned.
+ * The returned array is allocated with xmalloc() and must be released
+ * by the caller. That array is terminated with a dummy entry whose 'name'
+ * field is NULL. The number of entries (not counting the dummy entry)
+ * is also written into '*num'.
+ */
+cipher_suite *parse_suites(const char *arg, size_t *num);
+
+/*
+ * Get the name of a cipher suite. Returned value is NULL if the suite is
+ * not recognized.
+ */
+const char *get_suite_name(unsigned suite);
+
+/*
+ * Get the name of a cipher suite. The name is written in the provided
+ * buffer; if the suite is not recognised, then the name is
+ * "unknown (0x****)" where "****" is the hexadecimal value of the suite.
+ * If the name does not fit in the provided buffer, then dst[0] is set
+ * to 0 (unless len is 0, in which case nothing is written), and -1 is
+ * returned. Otherwise, the name is written in dst[] (with a terminating
+ * 0), and this function returns 0.
+ */
+int get_suite_name_ext(unsigned suite, char *dst, size_t len);
+
+/*
+ * Tell whether a cipher suite uses ECDHE key exchange.
+ */
+int uses_ecdhe(unsigned suite);
+
+/*
+ * Print out all known names (for protocol versions, cipher suites...).
+ */
+void list_names(void);
+
+/*
+ * Print out all known elliptic curve names.
+ */
+void list_curves(void);
+
+/*
+ * Get the symbolic name for an elliptic curve (by ID).
+ */
+const char *ec_curve_name(int curve);
+
+/*
+ * Get a curve by symbolic name. If the name is not recognized, -1 is
+ * returned.
+ */
+int get_curve_by_name(const char *str);
+
+/*
+ * Get the symbolic name for a hash function name (by ID).
+ */
+const char *hash_function_name(int id);
+
+/*
+ * Read a file completely. The returned block is allocated with xmalloc()
+ * and must be released by the caller.
+ * If the file cannot be found or read completely, or is empty, then an
+ * appropriate error message is written, and NULL is returned.
+ */
+unsigned char *read_file(const char *fname, size_t *len);
+
+/*
+ * Write a file completely. This returns 0 on success, -1 on error. On
+ * error, an appropriate error message is printed.
+ */
+int write_file(const char *fname, const void *data, size_t len);
+
+/*
+ * This function returns non-zero if the provided buffer "looks like"
+ * a DER-encoded ASN.1 object (criteria: it has the tag for a SEQUENCE
+ * with a definite length that matches the total object length).
+ */
+int looks_like_DER(const unsigned char *buf, size_t len);
+
+/*
+ * Type for a named blob (the 'name' is a normalised PEM header name).
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ char *name;
+ unsigned char *data;
+ size_t data_len;
+} pem_object;
+
+/*
+ * Release the contents of a named blob (buffer and name).
+ */
+void free_pem_object_contents(pem_object *po);
+
+/*
+ * Decode a buffer as a PEM file, and return all objects. On error, NULL
+ * is returned and an error message is printed. Absence of any object
+ * is an error.
+ *
+ * The returned array is terminated by a dummy object whose 'name' is
+ * NULL. The number of objects (not counting the dummy terminator) is
+ * written in '*num'.
+ */
+pem_object *decode_pem(const void *src, size_t len, size_t *num);
+
+/*
+ * Get the certificate(s) from a file. This accepts both a single
+ * DER-encoded certificate, and a text file that contains
+ * PEM-encoded certificates (and possibly other objects, which are
+ * then ignored).
+ *
+ * On decoding error, or if the file turns out to contain no certificate
+ * at all, then an error message is printed and NULL is returned.
+ *
+ * The returned array, and all referenced buffers, are allocated with
+ * xmalloc() and must be released by the caller. The returned array
+ * ends with a dummy entry whose 'data' field is NULL.
+ * The number of decoded certificates (not counting the dummy entry)
+ * is written into '*num'.
+ */
+br_x509_certificate *read_certificates(const char *fname, size_t *num);
+
+/*
+ * Release certificates. This releases all certificate data arrays,
+ * and the whole array as well.
+ */
+void free_certificates(br_x509_certificate *certs, size_t num);
+
+/*
+ * Interpret a certificate as a trust anchor. The trust anchor is
+ * newly allocated with xmalloc() and the caller must release it.
+ * On decoding error, an error message is printed, and this function
+ * returns NULL.
+ */
+br_x509_trust_anchor *certificate_to_trust_anchor(br_x509_certificate *xc);
+
+/*
+ * Type for a vector of trust anchors.
+ */
+typedef VECTOR(br_x509_trust_anchor) anchor_list;
+
+/*
+ * Release contents for a trust anchor (assuming they were dynamically
+ * allocated with xmalloc()). The structure itself is NOT released.
+ */
+void free_ta_contents(br_x509_trust_anchor *ta);
+
+/*
+ * Decode certificates from a file and interpret them as trust anchors.
+ * The trust anchors are added to the provided list. The number of found
+ * anchors is returned; on error, 0 is returned (finding no anchor at
+ * all is considered an error). An appropriate error message is displayed.
+ */
+size_t read_trust_anchors(anchor_list *dst, const char *fname);
+
+/*
+ * Get the "signer key type" for the certificate (key type of the
+ * issuing CA). On error, this prints a message on stderr, and returns 0.
+ */
+int get_cert_signer_algo(br_x509_certificate *xc);
+
+/*
+ * Special "no anchor" X.509 validator that wraps around another X.509
+ * validator and turns "not trusted" error codes into success. This is
+ * by definition insecure, but convenient for debug purposes.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ const br_x509_class *vtable;
+ const br_x509_class **inner;
+} x509_noanchor_context;
+extern const br_x509_class x509_noanchor_vtable;
+
+/*
+ * Initialise a "no anchor" X.509 validator.
+ */
+void x509_noanchor_init(x509_noanchor_context *xwc,
+ const br_x509_class **inner);
+
+/*
+ * Aggregate type for a private key.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ int key_type; /* BR_KEYTYPE_RSA or BR_KEYTYPE_EC */
+ union {
+ br_rsa_private_key rsa;
+ br_ec_private_key ec;
+ } key;
+} private_key;
+
+/*
+ * Decode a private key from a file. On error, this prints an error
+ * message and returns NULL.
+ */
+private_key *read_private_key(const char *fname);
+
+/*
+ * Free a private key.
+ */
+void free_private_key(private_key *sk);
+
+/*
+ * Get the encoded OID for a given hash function (to use with PKCS#1
+ * signatures). If the hash function ID is 0 (for MD5+SHA-1), or if
+ * the ID is not one of the SHA-* functions (SHA-1, SHA-224, SHA-256,
+ * SHA-384, SHA-512), then this function returns NULL.
+ */
+const unsigned char *get_hash_oid(int id);
+
+/*
+ * Get a hash implementation by ID. This returns NULL if the hash
+ * implementation is not available.
+ */
+const br_hash_class *get_hash_impl(int id);
+
+/*
+ * Find the symbolic name and the description for an error. If 'err' is
+ * recognised then the error symbolic name is returned; if 'comment' is
+ * not NULL then '*comment' is then set to a descriptive human-readable
+ * message. If the error code 'err' is not recognised, then '*comment' is
+ * untouched and this function returns NULL.
+ */
+const char *find_error_name(int err, const char **comment);
+
+/*
+ * Find the symbolic name for an algorithm implementation. Provided
+ * pointer should be a pointer to a vtable or to a function, where
+ * appropriate. If not recognised, then the string "UNKNOWN" is returned.
+ *
+ * If 'long_name' is non-zero, then the returned name recalls the
+ * algorithm type as well; otherwise, only the core implementation name
+ * is returned (e.g. the long name could be 'aes_big_cbcenc' while the
+ * short name is 'big').
+ */
+const char *get_algo_name(const void *algo, int long_name);
+
+/*
+ * Run a SSL engine, with a socket connected to the peer, and using
+ * stdin/stdout to exchange application data. The socket must be a
+ * non-blocking descriptor.
+ *
+ * To help with Win32 compatibility, the socket descriptor is provided
+ * as an "unsigned long" value.
+ *
+ * Returned value:
+ * 0 SSL connection closed successfully
+ * x > 0 SSL error "x"
+ * -1 early socket close
+ * -2 stdout was closed, or something failed badly
+ */
+int run_ssl_engine(br_ssl_engine_context *eng,
+ unsigned long fd, unsigned flags);
+
+#define RUN_ENGINE_VERBOSE 0x0001 /* enable verbose messages */
+#define RUN_ENGINE_TRACE 0x0002 /* hex dump of records */
+
+/*
+ * Do the "client" command. Returned value is 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ * Command-line arguments start _after_ the command name.
+ */
+int do_client(int argc, char *argv[]);
+
+/*
+ * Do the "server" command. Returned value is 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ * Command-line arguments start _after_ the command name.
+ */
+int do_server(int argc, char *argv[]);
+
+/*
+ * Do the "verify" command. Returned value is 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ * Command-line arguments start _after_ the command name.
+ */
+int do_verify(int argc, char *argv[]);
+
+/*
+ * Do the "skey" command. Returned value is 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ * Command-line arguments start _after_ the command name.
+ */
+int do_skey(int argc, char *argv[]);
+
+/*
+ * Do the "ta" command. Returned value is 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ * Command-line arguments start _after_ the command name.
+ */
+int do_ta(int argc, char *argv[]);
+
+/*
+ * Do the "chain" command. Returned value is 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ * Command-line arguments start _after_ the command name.
+ */
+int do_chain(int argc, char *argv[]);
+
+/*
+ * Do the "twrch" command. Returned value is 0 on success, -1 on failure
+ * (processing or arguments), or a non-zero exit code. Command-line
+ * arguments start _after_ the command name.
+ */
+int do_twrch(int argc, char *argv[]);
+
+/*
+ * Do the "impl" command. Returned value is 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ * Command-line arguments start _after_ the command name.
+ */
+int do_impl(int argc, char *argv[]);
+
+#endif