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authorxleroy <xleroy@fca1b0fc-160b-0410-b1d3-a4f43f01ea2e>2014-07-23 13:14:02 +0000
committerxleroy <xleroy@fca1b0fc-160b-0410-b1d3-a4f43f01ea2e>2014-07-23 13:14:02 +0000
commit783288d052bbcf75e250dff5018443d109c6101c (patch)
treec7254dde41f1bb1229cad9f49a0bfd4482293aba /powerpc/eabi/Conventions1.v
parentae6f7b8d4cf30fbc2f56c3f2baa8f028fb7f9c10 (diff)
downloadcompcert-783288d052bbcf75e250dff5018443d109c6101c.tar.gz
compcert-783288d052bbcf75e250dff5018443d109c6101c.zip
Merge the various $(ARCH)/$(VARIANT)/xxx.v files into $(ARCH)/xxx.v.
The only platform where we have two variants is ARM, and it's easier to share the callling convention code between the two than to maintain both variants separately. git-svn-id: https://yquem.inria.fr/compcert/svn/compcert/trunk@2540 fca1b0fc-160b-0410-b1d3-a4f43f01ea2e
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-(* *********************************************************************)
-(* *)
-(* The Compcert verified compiler *)
-(* *)
-(* Xavier Leroy, INRIA Paris-Rocquencourt *)
-(* *)
-(* Copyright Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en *)
-(* Automatique. All rights reserved. This file is distributed *)
-(* under the terms of the INRIA Non-Commercial License Agreement. *)
-(* *)
-(* *********************************************************************)
-
-(** Function calling conventions and other conventions regarding the use of
- machine registers and stack slots. *)
-
-Require Import Coqlib.
-Require Import AST.
-Require Import Events.
-Require Import Locations.
-
-(** * Classification of machine registers *)
-
-(** Machine registers (type [mreg] in module [Locations]) are divided in
- the following groups:
-- Callee-save registers, whose value is preserved across a function call.
-- Caller-save registers that can be modified during a function call.
-
- We follow the PowerPC/EABI application binary interface (ABI) in our choice
- of callee- and caller-save registers.
-*)
-
-Definition int_caller_save_regs :=
- R3 :: R4 :: R5 :: R6 :: R7 :: R8 :: R9 :: R10 :: R11 :: R12 :: nil.
-
-Definition float_caller_save_regs :=
- F0 :: F1 :: F2 :: F3 :: F4 :: F5 :: F6 :: F7 :: F8 :: F9 :: F10 :: F11 :: F12 :: F13 :: nil.
-
-Definition int_callee_save_regs :=
- R31 :: R30 :: R29 :: R28 :: R27 :: R26 :: R25 :: R24 :: R23 ::
- R22 :: R21 :: R20 :: R19 :: R18 :: R17 :: R16 :: R15 :: R14 :: nil.
-
-Definition float_callee_save_regs :=
- F31 :: F30 :: F29 :: F28 :: F27 :: F26 :: F25 :: F24 :: F23 ::
- F22 :: F21 :: F20 :: F19 :: F18 :: F17 :: F16 :: F15 :: F14 :: nil.
-
-Definition destroyed_at_call :=
- int_caller_save_regs ++ float_caller_save_regs.
-
-Definition dummy_int_reg := R3. (**r Used in [Coloring]. *)
-Definition dummy_float_reg := F0. (**r Used in [Coloring]. *)
-
-(** The [index_int_callee_save] and [index_float_callee_save] associate
- a unique positive integer to callee-save registers. This integer is
- used in [Stacking] to determine where to save these registers in
- the activation record if they are used by the current function. *)
-
-Definition index_int_callee_save (r: mreg) :=
- match r with
- | R14 => 17 | R15 => 16 | R16 => 15 | R17 => 14
- | R18 => 13 | R19 => 12 | R20 => 11 | R21 => 10
- | R22 => 9 | R23 => 8 | R24 => 7 | R25 => 6
- | R26 => 5 | R27 => 4 | R28 => 3 | R29 => 2
- | R30 => 1 | R31 => 0 | _ => -1
- end.
-
-Definition index_float_callee_save (r: mreg) :=
- match r with
- | F14 => 17 | F15 => 16 | F16 => 15 | F17 => 14
- | F18 => 13 | F19 => 12 | F20 => 11 | F21 => 10
- | F22 => 9 | F23 => 8 | F24 => 7 | F25 => 6
- | F26 => 5 | F27 => 4 | F28 => 3 | F29 => 2
- | F30 => 1 | F31 => 0 | _ => -1
- end.
-
-Ltac ElimOrEq :=
- match goal with
- | |- (?x = ?y) \/ _ -> _ =>
- let H := fresh in
- (intro H; elim H; clear H;
- [intro H; rewrite <- H; clear H | ElimOrEq])
- | |- False -> _ =>
- let H := fresh in (intro H; contradiction)
- end.
-
-Ltac OrEq :=
- match goal with
- | |- (?x = ?x) \/ _ => left; reflexivity
- | |- (?x = ?y) \/ _ => right; OrEq
- | |- False => fail
- end.
-
-Ltac NotOrEq :=
- match goal with
- | |- (?x = ?y) \/ _ -> False =>
- let H := fresh in (
- intro H; elim H; clear H; [intro; discriminate | NotOrEq])
- | |- False -> False =>
- contradiction
- end.
-
-Lemma index_int_callee_save_pos:
- forall r, In r int_callee_save_regs -> index_int_callee_save r >= 0.
-Proof.
- intro r. simpl; ElimOrEq; unfold index_int_callee_save; omega.
-Qed.
-
-Lemma index_float_callee_save_pos:
- forall r, In r float_callee_save_regs -> index_float_callee_save r >= 0.
-Proof.
- intro r. simpl; ElimOrEq; unfold index_float_callee_save; omega.
-Qed.
-
-Lemma index_int_callee_save_pos2:
- forall r, index_int_callee_save r >= 0 -> In r int_callee_save_regs.
-Proof.
- destruct r; simpl; intro; omegaContradiction || OrEq.
-Qed.
-
-Lemma index_float_callee_save_pos2:
- forall r, index_float_callee_save r >= 0 -> In r float_callee_save_regs.
-Proof.
- destruct r; simpl; intro; omegaContradiction || OrEq.
-Qed.
-
-Lemma index_int_callee_save_inj:
- forall r1 r2,
- In r1 int_callee_save_regs ->
- In r2 int_callee_save_regs ->
- r1 <> r2 ->
- index_int_callee_save r1 <> index_int_callee_save r2.
-Proof.
- intros r1 r2.
- simpl; ElimOrEq; ElimOrEq; unfold index_int_callee_save;
- intros; congruence.
-Qed.
-
-Lemma index_float_callee_save_inj:
- forall r1 r2,
- In r1 float_callee_save_regs ->
- In r2 float_callee_save_regs ->
- r1 <> r2 ->
- index_float_callee_save r1 <> index_float_callee_save r2.
-Proof.
- intros r1 r2.
- simpl; ElimOrEq; ElimOrEq; unfold index_float_callee_save;
- intros; congruence.
-Qed.
-
-(** The following lemmas show that
- (temporaries, destroyed at call, integer callee-save, float callee-save)
- is a partition of the set of machine registers. *)
-
-Lemma int_float_callee_save_disjoint:
- list_disjoint int_callee_save_regs float_callee_save_regs.
-Proof.
- red; intros r1 r2. simpl; ElimOrEq; ElimOrEq; discriminate.
-Qed.
-
-Lemma register_classification:
- forall r,
- In r destroyed_at_call \/ In r int_callee_save_regs \/ In r float_callee_save_regs.
-Proof.
- destruct r;
- try (left; simpl; OrEq);
- try (right; left; simpl; OrEq);
- try (right; right; simpl; OrEq).
-Qed.
-
-Lemma int_callee_save_not_destroyed:
- forall r,
- In r destroyed_at_call -> In r int_callee_save_regs -> False.
-Proof.
- intros. revert H0 H. simpl. ElimOrEq; NotOrEq.
-Qed.
-
-Lemma float_callee_save_not_destroyed:
- forall r,
- In r destroyed_at_call -> In r float_callee_save_regs -> False.
-Proof.
- intros. revert H0 H. simpl. ElimOrEq; NotOrEq.
-Qed.
-
-Lemma int_callee_save_type:
- forall r, In r int_callee_save_regs -> mreg_type r = Tany32.
-Proof.
- intro. simpl; ElimOrEq; reflexivity.
-Qed.
-
-Lemma float_callee_save_type:
- forall r, In r float_callee_save_regs -> mreg_type r = Tany64.
-Proof.
- intro. simpl; ElimOrEq; reflexivity.
-Qed.
-
-Ltac NoRepet :=
- match goal with
- | |- list_norepet nil =>
- apply list_norepet_nil
- | |- list_norepet (?a :: ?b) =>
- apply list_norepet_cons; [simpl; intuition discriminate | NoRepet]
- end.
-
-Lemma int_callee_save_norepet:
- list_norepet int_callee_save_regs.
-Proof.
- unfold int_callee_save_regs; NoRepet.
-Qed.
-
-Lemma float_callee_save_norepet:
- list_norepet float_callee_save_regs.
-Proof.
- unfold float_callee_save_regs; NoRepet.
-Qed.
-
-(** * Function calling conventions *)
-
-(** The functions in this section determine the locations (machine registers
- and stack slots) used to communicate arguments and results between the
- caller and the callee during function calls. These locations are functions
- of the signature of the function and of the call instruction.
- Agreement between the caller and the callee on the locations to use
- is guaranteed by our dynamic semantics for Cminor and RTL, which demand
- that the signature of the call instruction is identical to that of the
- called function.
-
- Calling conventions are largely arbitrary: they must respect the properties
- proved in this section (such as no overlapping between the locations
- of function arguments), but this leaves much liberty in choosing actual
- locations. To ensure binary interoperability of code generated by our
- compiler with libraries compiled by another PowerPC compiler, we
- implement the standard conventions defined in the PowerPC/EABI
- application binary interface. *)
-
-(** ** Location of function result *)
-
-(** The result value of a function is passed back to the caller in
- registers [R3] or [F1] or [R3, R4], depending on the type of the returned value.
- We treat a function without result as a function with one integer result. *)
-
-Definition loc_result (s: signature) : list mreg :=
- match s.(sig_res) with
- | None => R3 :: nil
- | Some (Tint | Tany32) => R3 :: nil
- | Some (Tfloat | Tsingle | Tany64) => F1 :: nil
- | Some Tlong => R3 :: R4 :: nil
- end.
-
-(** The result registers have types compatible with that given in the signature. *)
-
-Lemma loc_result_type:
- forall sig,
- subtype_list (proj_sig_res' sig) (map mreg_type (loc_result sig)) = true.
-Proof.
- intros. unfold proj_sig_res', loc_result. destruct (sig_res sig) as [[]|]; auto.
-Qed.
-
-(** The result locations are caller-save registers *)
-
-Lemma loc_result_caller_save:
- forall (s: signature) (r: mreg),
- In r (loc_result s) -> In r destroyed_at_call.
-Proof.
- intros.
- assert (r = R3 \/ r = R4 \/ r = F1).
- unfold loc_result in H. destruct (sig_res s); [destruct t|idtac]; simpl in H; intuition.
- destruct H0 as [A | [A | A]]; subst r; simpl; OrEq.
-Qed.
-
-(** ** Location of function arguments *)
-
-(** The PowerPC EABI states the following convention for passing arguments
- to a function:
-- The first 8 integer arguments are passed in registers [R3] to [R10].
-- The first 8 float arguments are passed in registers [F1] to [F8].
-- The first 4 long integer arguments are passed in register pairs [R3,R4] ... [R9,R10].
-- Extra arguments are passed on the stack, in [Outgoing] slots, consecutively
- assigned (1 word for an integer argument, 2 words for a float),
- starting at word offset 0.
-- No stack space is reserved for the arguments that are passed in registers.
-*)
-
-Definition int_param_regs :=
- R3 :: R4 :: R5 :: R6 :: R7 :: R8 :: R9 :: R10 :: nil.
-Definition float_param_regs :=
- F1 :: F2 :: F3 :: F4 :: F5 :: F6 :: F7 :: F8 :: nil.
-
-Fixpoint loc_arguments_rec
- (tyl: list typ) (ir fr ofs: Z) {struct tyl} : list loc :=
- match tyl with
- | nil => nil
- | (Tint | Tany32) as ty :: tys =>
- match list_nth_z int_param_regs ir with
- | None =>
- S Outgoing ofs ty :: loc_arguments_rec tys ir fr (ofs + 1)
- | Some ireg =>
- R ireg :: loc_arguments_rec tys (ir + 1) fr ofs
- end
- | (Tfloat | Tsingle | Tany64) as ty :: tys =>
- match list_nth_z float_param_regs fr with
- | None =>
- let ofs := align ofs 2 in
- S Outgoing ofs ty :: loc_arguments_rec tys ir fr (ofs + 2)
- | Some freg =>
- R freg :: loc_arguments_rec tys ir (fr + 1) ofs
- end
- | Tlong :: tys =>
- let ir := align ir 2 in
- match list_nth_z int_param_regs ir, list_nth_z int_param_regs (ir + 1) with
- | Some r1, Some r2 =>
- R r1 :: R r2 :: loc_arguments_rec tys (ir + 2) fr ofs
- | _, _ =>
- let ofs := align ofs 2 in
- S Outgoing ofs Tint :: S Outgoing (ofs + 1) Tint :: loc_arguments_rec tys ir fr (ofs + 2)
- end
- end.
-
-(** [loc_arguments s] returns the list of locations where to store arguments
- when calling a function with signature [s]. *)
-
-Definition loc_arguments (s: signature) : list loc :=
- loc_arguments_rec s.(sig_args) 0 0 0.
-
-(** [size_arguments s] returns the number of [Outgoing] slots used
- to call a function with signature [s]. *)
-
-Fixpoint size_arguments_rec (tyl: list typ) (ir fr ofs: Z) {struct tyl} : Z :=
- match tyl with
- | nil => ofs
- | (Tint | Tany32) :: tys =>
- match list_nth_z int_param_regs ir with
- | None => size_arguments_rec tys ir fr (ofs + 1)
- | Some ireg => size_arguments_rec tys (ir + 1) fr ofs
- end
- | (Tfloat | Tsingle | Tany64) :: tys =>
- match list_nth_z float_param_regs fr with
- | None => size_arguments_rec tys ir fr (align ofs 2 + 2)
- | Some freg => size_arguments_rec tys ir (fr + 1) ofs
- end
- | Tlong :: tys =>
- let ir := align ir 2 in
- match list_nth_z int_param_regs ir, list_nth_z int_param_regs (ir + 1) with
- | Some r1, Some r2 => size_arguments_rec tys (ir + 2) fr ofs
- | _, _ => size_arguments_rec tys ir fr (align ofs 2 + 2)
- end
- end.
-
-Definition size_arguments (s: signature) : Z :=
- size_arguments_rec s.(sig_args) 0 0 0.
-
-(** A tail-call is possible for a signature if the corresponding
- arguments are all passed in registers. *)
-
-Definition tailcall_possible (s: signature) : Prop :=
- forall l, In l (loc_arguments s) ->
- match l with R _ => True | S _ _ _ => False end.
-
-(** Argument locations are either caller-save registers or [Outgoing]
- stack slots at nonnegative offsets. *)
-
-Definition loc_argument_acceptable (l: loc) : Prop :=
- match l with
- | R r => In r destroyed_at_call
- | S Outgoing ofs ty => ofs >= 0 /\ ty <> Tlong
- | _ => False
- end.
-
-Remark loc_arguments_rec_charact:
- forall tyl ir fr ofs l,
- In l (loc_arguments_rec tyl ir fr ofs) ->
- match l with
- | R r => In r int_param_regs \/ In r float_param_regs
- | S Outgoing ofs' ty => ofs' >= ofs /\ ty <> Tlong
- | S _ _ _ => False
- end.
-Proof.
-Opaque list_nth_z.
- induction tyl; simpl loc_arguments_rec; intros.
- elim H.
- destruct a.
-- (* int *)
- destruct (list_nth_z int_param_regs ir) as [r|] eqn:E; destruct H.
- subst. left. eapply list_nth_z_in; eauto.
- eapply IHtyl; eauto.
- subst. split. omega. congruence.
- exploit IHtyl; eauto. destruct l; auto. destruct sl; auto. intuition omega.
-- (* float *)
- destruct (list_nth_z float_param_regs fr) as [r|] eqn:E; destruct H.
- subst. right. eapply list_nth_z_in; eauto.
- eapply IHtyl; eauto.
- subst. split. apply Zle_ge. apply align_le. omega. congruence.
- exploit IHtyl; eauto. destruct l; auto. destruct sl; auto.
- assert (ofs <= align ofs 2) by (apply align_le; omega).
- intuition omega.
-- (* long *)
- set (ir' := align ir 2) in *.
- destruct (list_nth_z int_param_regs ir') as [r1|] eqn:E1.
- destruct (list_nth_z int_param_regs (ir' + 1)) as [r2|] eqn:E2.
- destruct H. subst; left; eapply list_nth_z_in; eauto.
- destruct H. subst; left; eapply list_nth_z_in; eauto.
- eapply IHtyl; eauto.
- assert (ofs <= align ofs 2) by (apply align_le; omega).
- destruct H. subst. split. omega. congruence.
- destruct H. subst. split. omega. congruence.
- exploit IHtyl; eauto. destruct l; auto. destruct sl; auto. intuition omega.
- assert (ofs <= align ofs 2) by (apply align_le; omega).
- destruct H. subst. split. omega. congruence.
- destruct H. subst. split. omega. congruence.
- exploit IHtyl; eauto. destruct l; auto. destruct sl; auto. intuition omega.
-- (* single *)
- destruct (list_nth_z float_param_regs fr) as [r|] eqn:E; destruct H.
- subst. right. eapply list_nth_z_in; eauto.
- eapply IHtyl; eauto.
- subst. split. apply Zle_ge. apply align_le. omega. congruence.
- exploit IHtyl; eauto. destruct l; auto. destruct sl; auto.
- assert (ofs <= align ofs 2) by (apply align_le; omega).
- intuition omega.
-- (* any32 *)
- destruct (list_nth_z int_param_regs ir) as [r|] eqn:E; destruct H.
- subst. left. eapply list_nth_z_in; eauto.
- eapply IHtyl; eauto.
- subst. split. omega. congruence.
- exploit IHtyl; eauto. destruct l; auto. destruct sl; auto. intuition omega.
-- (* any64 *)
- destruct (list_nth_z float_param_regs fr) as [r|] eqn:E; destruct H.
- subst. right. eapply list_nth_z_in; eauto.
- eapply IHtyl; eauto.
- subst. split. apply Zle_ge. apply align_le. omega. congruence.
- exploit IHtyl; eauto. destruct l; auto. destruct sl; auto.
- assert (ofs <= align ofs 2) by (apply align_le; omega).
- intuition omega.
-Qed.
-
-Lemma loc_arguments_acceptable:
- forall (s: signature) (l: loc),
- In l (loc_arguments s) -> loc_argument_acceptable l.
-Proof.
- unfold loc_arguments; intros.
- generalize (loc_arguments_rec_charact _ _ _ _ _ H).
- destruct l.
- intro H0; elim H0; simpl; ElimOrEq; OrEq.
- destruct sl; try contradiction. simpl. intuition omega.
-Qed.
-Hint Resolve loc_arguments_acceptable: locs.
-
-(** The offsets of [Outgoing] arguments are below [size_arguments s]. *)
-
-Remark size_arguments_rec_above:
- forall tyl ir fr ofs0,
- ofs0 <= size_arguments_rec tyl ir fr ofs0.
-Proof.
- induction tyl; simpl; intros.
- omega.
- destruct a.
- destruct (list_nth_z int_param_regs ir); eauto. apply Zle_trans with (ofs0 + 1); auto; omega.
- destruct (list_nth_z float_param_regs fr); eauto.
- apply Zle_trans with (align ofs0 2). apply align_le; omega.
- apply Zle_trans with (align ofs0 2 + 2); auto; omega.
- set (ir' := align ir 2).
- destruct (list_nth_z int_param_regs ir'); eauto.
- destruct (list_nth_z int_param_regs (ir' + 1)); eauto.
- apply Zle_trans with (align ofs0 2). apply align_le; omega.
- apply Zle_trans with (align ofs0 2 + 2); auto; omega.
- apply Zle_trans with (align ofs0 2). apply align_le; omega.
- apply Zle_trans with (align ofs0 2 + 2); auto; omega.
- destruct (list_nth_z float_param_regs fr); eauto.
- apply Zle_trans with (align ofs0 2). apply align_le; omega.
- apply Zle_trans with (align ofs0 2 + 2); auto; omega.
- destruct (list_nth_z int_param_regs ir); eauto. apply Zle_trans with (ofs0 + 1); auto; omega.
- destruct (list_nth_z float_param_regs fr); eauto.
- apply Zle_trans with (align ofs0 2). apply align_le; omega.
- apply Zle_trans with (align ofs0 2 + 2); auto; omega.
-Qed.
-
-Lemma size_arguments_above:
- forall s, size_arguments s >= 0.
-Proof.
- intros; unfold size_arguments. apply Zle_ge.
- apply size_arguments_rec_above.
-Qed.
-
-Lemma loc_arguments_bounded:
- forall (s: signature) (ofs: Z) (ty: typ),
- In (S Outgoing ofs ty) (loc_arguments s) ->
- ofs + typesize ty <= size_arguments s.
-Proof.
- intros.
- assert (forall tyl ir fr ofs0,
- In (S Outgoing ofs ty) (loc_arguments_rec tyl ir fr ofs0) ->
- ofs + typesize ty <= size_arguments_rec tyl ir fr ofs0).
-{
- induction tyl; simpl; intros.
- elim H0.
- destruct a.
-- (* int *)
- destruct (list_nth_z int_param_regs ir); destruct H0.
- congruence.
- eauto.
- inv H0. apply size_arguments_rec_above.
- eauto.
-- (* float *)
- destruct (list_nth_z float_param_regs fr); destruct H0.
- congruence.
- eauto.
- inv H0. apply size_arguments_rec_above. eauto.
-- (* long *)
- set (ir' := align ir 2) in *.
- destruct (list_nth_z int_param_regs ir').
- destruct (list_nth_z int_param_regs (ir' + 1)).
- destruct H0. congruence. destruct H0. congruence. eauto.
- destruct H0. inv H0.
- transitivity (align ofs0 2 + 2). simpl; omega. eauto. apply size_arguments_rec_above.
- destruct H0. inv H0.
- transitivity (align ofs0 2 + 2). simpl; omega. eauto. apply size_arguments_rec_above.
- eauto.
- destruct H0. inv H0.
- transitivity (align ofs0 2 + 2). simpl; omega. eauto. apply size_arguments_rec_above.
- destruct H0. inv H0.
- transitivity (align ofs0 2 + 2). simpl; omega. eauto. apply size_arguments_rec_above.
- eauto.
-- (* single *)
- destruct (list_nth_z float_param_regs fr); destruct H0.
- congruence.
- eauto.
- inv H0. transitivity (align ofs0 2 + 2). simpl; omega. apply size_arguments_rec_above.
- eauto.
-- (* any32 *)
- destruct (list_nth_z int_param_regs ir); destruct H0.
- congruence.
- eauto.
- inv H0. apply size_arguments_rec_above.
- eauto.
-- (* any64 *)
- destruct (list_nth_z float_param_regs fr); destruct H0.
- congruence.
- eauto.
- inv H0. apply size_arguments_rec_above. eauto.
- }
- eauto.
-Qed.