aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/x86/Stacklayout.v
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorXavier Leroy <xavier.leroy@inria.fr>2016-10-27 11:06:09 +0200
committerXavier Leroy <xavier.leroy@inria.fr>2016-10-27 11:06:09 +0200
commit883341719d7d6868f8165541e7e13ac45192a358 (patch)
tree368ad6e0f2d8e4c99c13a68da0e92c7f00408ae5 /x86/Stacklayout.v
parent88c717e497e0e8a2e6df12418833e46c56291724 (diff)
downloadcompcert-883341719d7d6868f8165541e7e13ac45192a358.tar.gz
compcert-883341719d7d6868f8165541e7e13ac45192a358.zip
Make Archi.ptr64 always computable, and reorganize files accordingly: ia32 -> x86/x86_32/x86_64
Having Archi.ptr64 as an opaque Parameter that is determined at run-time depending on compcert.ini is problematic for applications such as VST where functions such as Ctypes.sizeof must compute within Coq. This commit introduces two versions of the Archi.v file, one for x86 32 bits (with ptr64 := false), one for x86 64 bits (with ptr64 := true). Unlike previous approaches, no other file is duplicated between these two variants of x86. While we are at it, I renamed "ia32" into "x86" everywhere. "ia32" is Intel speak for the 32-bit architecture. It is not a good name to describe both the 32 and 64 bit architectures. Finally, .depend is no longer under version control and is regenerated when the target architecture changes. That's because the location of Archi.v differs between the ports that have 32/64 bit variants (x86 so far) and the ports that have only one bitsize (ARM and PowerPC so far).
Diffstat (limited to 'x86/Stacklayout.v')
-rw-r--r--x86/Stacklayout.v148
1 files changed, 148 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/x86/Stacklayout.v b/x86/Stacklayout.v
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..44fd43b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/x86/Stacklayout.v
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+(* *********************************************************************)
+(* *)
+(* The Compcert verified compiler *)
+(* *)
+(* Xavier Leroy, INRIA Paris *)
+(* *)
+(* Copyright Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en *)
+(* Automatique. All rights reserved. This file is distributed *)
+(* under the terms of the INRIA Non-Commercial License Agreement. *)
+(* *)
+(* *********************************************************************)
+
+(** Machine- and ABI-dependent layout information for activation records. *)
+
+Require Import Coqlib.
+Require Import AST Memory Separation.
+Require Import Bounds.
+
+Local Open Scope sep_scope.
+
+(** The general shape of activation records is as follows,
+ from bottom (lowest offsets) to top:
+- Space for outgoing arguments to function calls.
+- Back link to parent frame
+- Saved values of integer callee-save registers used by the function.
+- Saved values of float callee-save registers used by the function.
+- Local stack slots.
+- Space for the stack-allocated data declared in Cminor
+- Return address.
+*)
+
+Definition fe_ofs_arg := 0.
+
+Definition make_env (b: bounds) : frame_env :=
+ let w := if Archi.ptr64 then 8 else 4 in
+ let olink := align (4 * b.(bound_outgoing)) w in (* back link *)
+ let ocs := olink + w in (* callee-saves *)
+ let ol := align (size_callee_save_area b ocs) 8 in (* locals *)
+ let ostkdata := align (ol + 4 * b.(bound_local)) 8 in (* stack data *)
+ let oretaddr := align (ostkdata + b.(bound_stack_data)) w in (* return address *)
+ let sz := oretaddr + w in (* total size *)
+ {| fe_size := sz;
+ fe_ofs_link := olink;
+ fe_ofs_retaddr := oretaddr;
+ fe_ofs_local := ol;
+ fe_ofs_callee_save := ocs;
+ fe_stack_data := ostkdata;
+ fe_used_callee_save := b.(used_callee_save) |}.
+
+Lemma frame_env_separated:
+ forall b sp m P,
+ let fe := make_env b in
+ m |= range sp 0 (fe_stack_data fe) ** range sp (fe_stack_data fe + bound_stack_data b) (fe_size fe) ** P ->
+ m |= range sp (fe_ofs_local fe) (fe_ofs_local fe + 4 * bound_local b)
+ ** range sp fe_ofs_arg (fe_ofs_arg + 4 * bound_outgoing b)
+ ** range sp (fe_ofs_link fe) (fe_ofs_link fe + size_chunk Mptr)
+ ** range sp (fe_ofs_retaddr fe) (fe_ofs_retaddr fe + size_chunk Mptr)
+ ** range sp (fe_ofs_callee_save fe) (size_callee_save_area b (fe_ofs_callee_save fe))
+ ** P.
+Proof.
+Local Opaque Z.add Z.mul sepconj range.
+ intros; simpl.
+ set (w := if Archi.ptr64 then 8 else 4).
+ set (olink := align (4 * b.(bound_outgoing)) w).
+ set (ocs := olink + w).
+ set (ol := align (size_callee_save_area b ocs) 8).
+ set (ostkdata := align (ol + 4 * b.(bound_local)) 8).
+ set (oretaddr := align (ostkdata + b.(bound_stack_data)) w).
+ replace (size_chunk Mptr) with w by (rewrite size_chunk_Mptr; auto).
+ assert (0 < w) by (unfold w; destruct Archi.ptr64; omega).
+ generalize b.(bound_local_pos) b.(bound_outgoing_pos) b.(bound_stack_data_pos); intros.
+ assert (0 <= 4 * b.(bound_outgoing)) by omega.
+ assert (4 * b.(bound_outgoing) <= olink) by (apply align_le; omega).
+ assert (olink + w <= ocs) by (unfold ocs; omega).
+ assert (ocs <= size_callee_save_area b ocs) by (apply size_callee_save_area_incr).
+ assert (size_callee_save_area b ocs <= ol) by (apply align_le; omega).
+ assert (ol + 4 * b.(bound_local) <= ostkdata) by (apply align_le; omega).
+ assert (ostkdata + bound_stack_data b <= oretaddr) by (apply align_le; omega).
+(* Reorder as:
+ outgoing
+ back link
+ callee-save
+ local
+ retaddr *)
+ rewrite sep_swap12.
+ rewrite sep_swap23.
+ rewrite sep_swap45.
+ rewrite sep_swap34.
+(* Apply range_split and range_split2 repeatedly *)
+ unfold fe_ofs_arg.
+ apply range_split_2. fold olink. omega. omega.
+ apply range_split. omega.
+ apply range_split_2. fold ol. omega. omega.
+ apply range_drop_right with ostkdata. omega.
+ rewrite sep_swap.
+ apply range_drop_left with (ostkdata + bound_stack_data b). omega.
+ rewrite sep_swap.
+ exact H.
+Qed.
+
+Lemma frame_env_range:
+ forall b,
+ let fe := make_env b in
+ 0 <= fe_stack_data fe /\ fe_stack_data fe + bound_stack_data b <= fe_size fe.
+Proof.
+ intros; simpl.
+ set (w := if Archi.ptr64 then 8 else 4).
+ set (olink := align (4 * b.(bound_outgoing)) w).
+ set (ocs := olink + w).
+ set (ol := align (size_callee_save_area b ocs) 8).
+ set (ostkdata := align (ol + 4 * b.(bound_local)) 8).
+ set (oretaddr := align (ostkdata + b.(bound_stack_data)) w).
+ assert (0 < w) by (unfold w; destruct Archi.ptr64; omega).
+ generalize b.(bound_local_pos) b.(bound_outgoing_pos) b.(bound_stack_data_pos); intros.
+ assert (0 <= 4 * b.(bound_outgoing)) by omega.
+ assert (4 * b.(bound_outgoing) <= olink) by (apply align_le; omega).
+ assert (olink + w <= ocs) by (unfold ocs; omega).
+ assert (ocs <= size_callee_save_area b ocs) by (apply size_callee_save_area_incr).
+ assert (size_callee_save_area b ocs <= ol) by (apply align_le; omega).
+ assert (ol + 4 * b.(bound_local) <= ostkdata) by (apply align_le; omega).
+ assert (ostkdata + bound_stack_data b <= oretaddr) by (apply align_le; omega).
+ split. omega. omega.
+Qed.
+
+Lemma frame_env_aligned:
+ forall b,
+ let fe := make_env b in
+ (8 | fe_ofs_arg)
+ /\ (8 | fe_ofs_local fe)
+ /\ (8 | fe_stack_data fe)
+ /\ (align_chunk Mptr | fe_ofs_link fe)
+ /\ (align_chunk Mptr | fe_ofs_retaddr fe).
+Proof.
+ intros; simpl.
+ set (w := if Archi.ptr64 then 8 else 4).
+ set (olink := align (4 * b.(bound_outgoing)) w).
+ set (ocs := olink + w).
+ set (ol := align (size_callee_save_area b ocs) 8).
+ set (ostkdata := align (ol + 4 * b.(bound_local)) 8).
+ set (oretaddr := align (ostkdata + b.(bound_stack_data)) w).
+ assert (0 < w) by (unfold w; destruct Archi.ptr64; omega).
+ replace (align_chunk Mptr) with w by (rewrite align_chunk_Mptr; auto).
+ split. apply Zdivide_0.
+ split. apply align_divides; omega.
+ split. apply align_divides; omega.
+ split. apply align_divides; omega.
+ apply align_divides; omega.
+Qed.