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authorDavid Monniaux <david.monniaux@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr>2020-05-26 22:04:20 +0200
committerDavid Monniaux <david.monniaux@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr>2020-05-26 22:04:20 +0200
commitb4a08d0815342b6238d307864f0823d0f07bb691 (patch)
tree85f48254ca79a6e2bc9d7359017a5731f98f897f /kvx/Asmblockgenproof.v
parent490a6caea1a95cfdbddf7aca244fa6a1c83aa9a2 (diff)
downloadcompcert-kvx-b4a08d0815342b6238d307864f0823d0f07bb691.tar.gz
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+(* *************************************************************)
+(* *)
+(* The Compcert verified compiler *)
+(* *)
+(* Sylvain Boulmé Grenoble-INP, VERIMAG *)
+(* Xavier Leroy INRIA Paris-Rocquencourt *)
+(* David Monniaux CNRS, VERIMAG *)
+(* Cyril Six Kalray *)
+(* *)
+(* Copyright Kalray. Copyright VERIMAG. All rights reserved. *)
+(* This file is distributed under the terms of the INRIA *)
+(* Non-Commercial License Agreement. *)
+(* *)
+(* *************************************************************)
+
+(** Correctness proof for RISC-V generation: main proof. *)
+
+Require Import Coqlib Errors.
+Require Import Integers Floats AST Linking.
+Require Import Values Memory Events Globalenvs Smallstep.
+Require Import Op Locations Machblock Conventions Asmblock.
+Require Import Asmblockgen Asmblockgenproof0 Asmblockgenproof1 Asmblockprops.
+Require Import Axioms.
+
+Module MB := Machblock.
+Module AB := Asmvliw.
+
+Definition match_prog (p: Machblock.program) (tp: Asmvliw.program) :=
+ match_program (fun _ f tf => transf_fundef f = OK tf) eq p tp.
+
+Lemma transf_program_match:
+ forall p tp, transf_program p = OK tp -> match_prog p tp.
+Proof.
+ intros. eapply match_transform_partial_program; eauto.
+Qed.
+
+Section PRESERVATION.
+
+Variable prog: Machblock.program.
+Variable tprog: Asmvliw.program.
+Hypothesis TRANSF: match_prog prog tprog.
+Let ge := Genv.globalenv prog.
+Let tge := Genv.globalenv tprog.
+
+Lemma symbols_preserved:
+ forall (s: ident), Genv.find_symbol tge s = Genv.find_symbol ge s.
+Proof (Genv.find_symbol_match TRANSF).
+
+Lemma senv_preserved:
+ Senv.equiv ge tge.
+Proof (Genv.senv_match TRANSF).
+
+Lemma functions_translated:
+ forall b f,
+ Genv.find_funct_ptr ge b = Some f ->
+ exists tf,
+ Genv.find_funct_ptr tge b = Some tf /\ transf_fundef f = OK tf.
+Proof (Genv.find_funct_ptr_transf_partial TRANSF).
+
+Lemma functions_transl:
+ forall fb f tf,
+ Genv.find_funct_ptr ge fb = Some (Internal f) ->
+ transf_function f = OK tf ->
+ Genv.find_funct_ptr tge fb = Some (Internal tf).
+Proof.
+ intros. exploit functions_translated; eauto. intros [tf' [A B]].
+ monadInv B. rewrite H0 in EQ; inv EQ; auto.
+Qed.
+
+Lemma transf_function_no_overflow:
+ forall f tf,
+ transf_function f = OK tf -> size_blocks tf.(fn_blocks) <= Ptrofs.max_unsigned.
+Proof.
+ intros. monadInv H. destruct (zlt Ptrofs.max_unsigned (size_blocks x.(fn_blocks))); inv EQ0.
+ omega.
+Qed.
+
+Section TRANSL_LABEL. (* Lemmas on translation of MB.is_label into AB.is_label *)
+
+Lemma gen_bblocks_label:
+ forall hd bdy ex tbb tc,
+ gen_bblocks hd bdy ex = tbb::tc ->
+ header tbb = hd.
+Proof.
+ intros until tc. intros GENB. unfold gen_bblocks in GENB.
+ destruct (extract_ctl ex); try destruct c; try destruct i; try destruct bdy.
+ all: inv GENB; simpl; auto.
+Qed.
+
+Lemma gen_bblocks_label2:
+ forall hd bdy ex tbb1 tbb2,
+ gen_bblocks hd bdy ex = tbb1::tbb2::nil ->
+ header tbb2 = nil.
+Proof.
+ intros until tbb2. intros GENB. unfold gen_bblocks in GENB.
+ destruct (extract_ctl ex); try destruct c; try destruct i; try destruct bdy.
+ all: inv GENB; simpl; auto.
+Qed.
+
+Remark in_dec_transl:
+ forall lbl hd,
+ (if in_dec lbl hd then true else false) = (if MB.in_dec lbl hd then true else false).
+Proof.
+ intros. destruct (in_dec lbl hd), (MB.in_dec lbl hd). all: tauto.
+Qed.
+
+Lemma transl_is_label:
+ forall lbl bb tbb f ep tc,
+ transl_block f bb ep = OK (tbb::tc) ->
+ is_label lbl tbb = MB.is_label lbl bb.
+Proof.
+ intros until tc. intros TLB.
+ destruct tbb as [thd tbdy tex]; simpl in *.
+ monadInv TLB.
+ unfold is_label. simpl.
+ apply gen_bblocks_label in H0. simpl in H0. subst.
+ rewrite in_dec_transl. auto.
+Qed.
+
+Lemma transl_is_label_false2:
+ forall lbl bb f ep tbb1 tbb2,
+ transl_block f bb ep = OK (tbb1::tbb2::nil) ->
+ is_label lbl tbb2 = false.
+Proof.
+ intros until tbb2. intros TLB.
+ destruct tbb2 as [thd tbdy tex]; simpl in *.
+ monadInv TLB. apply gen_bblocks_label2 in H0. simpl in H0. subst.
+ apply is_label_correct_false. simpl. auto.
+Qed.
+
+Lemma transl_is_label2:
+ forall f bb ep tbb1 tbb2 lbl,
+ transl_block f bb ep = OK (tbb1::tbb2::nil) ->
+ is_label lbl tbb1 = MB.is_label lbl bb
+ /\ is_label lbl tbb2 = false.
+Proof.
+ intros. split. eapply transl_is_label; eauto. eapply transl_is_label_false2; eauto.
+Qed.
+
+Lemma transl_block_nonil:
+ forall f c ep tc,
+ transl_block f c ep = OK tc ->
+ tc <> nil.
+Proof.
+ intros. monadInv H. unfold gen_bblocks.
+ destruct (extract_ctl x0); try destruct c0; try destruct x; try destruct i.
+ all: discriminate.
+Qed.
+
+Lemma transl_block_limit: forall f bb ep tbb1 tbb2 tbb3 tc,
+ ~transl_block f bb ep = OK (tbb1 :: tbb2 :: tbb3 :: tc).
+Proof.
+ intros. intro. monadInv H.
+ unfold gen_bblocks in H0.
+ destruct (extract_ctl x0); try destruct x; try destruct c; try destruct i.
+ all: discriminate.
+Qed.
+
+Lemma find_label_transl_false:
+ forall x f lbl bb ep x',
+ transl_block f bb ep = OK x ->
+ MB.is_label lbl bb = false ->
+ find_label lbl (x++x') = find_label lbl x'.
+Proof.
+ intros until x'. intros TLB MBis; simpl; auto.
+ destruct x as [|x0 x1]; simpl; auto.
+ destruct x1 as [|x1 x2]; simpl; auto.
+ - erewrite <- transl_is_label in MBis; eauto. rewrite MBis. auto.
+ - destruct x2 as [|x2 x3]; simpl; auto.
+ + erewrite <- transl_is_label in MBis; eauto. rewrite MBis.
+ erewrite transl_is_label_false2; eauto.
+ + apply transl_block_limit in TLB. destruct TLB.
+Qed.
+
+Lemma transl_blocks_label:
+ forall lbl f c tc ep,
+ transl_blocks f c ep = OK tc ->
+ match MB.find_label lbl c with
+ | None => find_label lbl tc = None
+ | Some c' => exists tc', find_label lbl tc = Some tc' /\ transl_blocks f c' false = OK tc'
+ end.
+Proof.
+ induction c; simpl; intros.
+ inv H. auto.
+ monadInv H.
+ destruct (MB.is_label lbl a) eqn:MBis.
+ - destruct x as [|tbb tc]. { apply transl_block_nonil in EQ. contradiction. }
+ simpl find_label. exploit transl_is_label; eauto. intros ABis. rewrite MBis in ABis.
+ rewrite ABis.
+ eexists. eexists. split; eauto. simpl transl_blocks.
+ assert (MB.header a <> nil).
+ { apply MB.is_label_correct_true in MBis.
+ destruct (MB.header a). contradiction. discriminate. }
+ destruct (MB.header a); try contradiction.
+ rewrite EQ. simpl. rewrite EQ1. simpl. auto.
+ - apply IHc in EQ1. destruct (MB.find_label lbl c).
+ + destruct EQ1 as (tc' & FIND & TLBS). exists tc'; eexists; auto.
+ erewrite find_label_transl_false; eauto.
+ + erewrite find_label_transl_false; eauto.
+Qed.
+
+Lemma find_label_nil:
+ forall bb lbl c,
+ header bb = nil ->
+ find_label lbl (bb::c) = find_label lbl c.
+Proof.
+ intros. destruct bb as [hd bdy ex]; simpl in *. subst.
+ assert (is_label lbl {| AB.header := nil; AB.body := bdy; AB.exit := ex; AB.correct := correct |} = false).
+ { erewrite <- is_label_correct_false. simpl. auto. }
+ rewrite H. auto.
+Qed.
+
+Theorem transl_find_label:
+ forall lbl f tf,
+ transf_function f = OK tf ->
+ match MB.find_label lbl f.(MB.fn_code) with
+ | None => find_label lbl tf.(fn_blocks) = None
+ | Some c => exists tc, find_label lbl tf.(fn_blocks) = Some tc /\ transl_blocks f c false = OK tc
+ end.
+Proof.
+ intros. monadInv H. destruct (zlt Ptrofs.max_unsigned (size_blocks (fn_blocks x))); inv EQ0. clear g.
+ monadInv EQ. unfold make_prologue. simpl fn_blocks. repeat (rewrite find_label_nil); simpl; auto.
+ eapply transl_blocks_label; eauto.
+Qed.
+
+End TRANSL_LABEL.
+
+(** A valid branch in a piece of Machblock code translates to a valid ``go to''
+ transition in the generated Asmblock code. *)
+
+Lemma find_label_goto_label:
+ forall f tf lbl rs m c' b ofs,
+ Genv.find_funct_ptr ge b = Some (Internal f) ->
+ transf_function f = OK tf ->
+ rs PC = Vptr b ofs ->
+ MB.find_label lbl f.(MB.fn_code) = Some c' ->
+ exists tc', exists rs',
+ goto_label tf lbl rs m = Next rs' m
+ /\ transl_code_at_pc ge (rs' PC) b f c' false tf tc'
+ /\ forall r, r <> PC -> rs'#r = rs#r.
+Proof.
+ intros. exploit (transl_find_label lbl f tf); eauto. rewrite H2.
+ intros (tc & A & B).
+ exploit label_pos_code_tail; eauto. instantiate (1 := 0).
+ intros [pos' [P [Q R]]].
+ exists tc; exists (rs#PC <- (Vptr b (Ptrofs.repr pos'))).
+ split. unfold goto_label. unfold par_goto_label. rewrite P. rewrite H1. auto.
+ split. rewrite Pregmap.gss. constructor; auto.
+ rewrite Ptrofs.unsigned_repr. replace (pos' - 0) with pos' in Q.
+ auto. omega.
+ generalize (transf_function_no_overflow _ _ H0). omega.
+ intros. apply Pregmap.gso; auto.
+Qed.
+
+(** Existence of return addresses *)
+
+Lemma return_address_exists:
+ forall b f c, is_tail (b :: c) f.(MB.fn_code) ->
+ exists ra, return_address_offset f c ra.
+Proof.
+ intros. eapply Asmblockgenproof0.return_address_exists; eauto.
+
+- intros. monadInv H0.
+ destruct (zlt Ptrofs.max_unsigned (size_blocks x.(fn_blocks))); inv EQ0. monadInv EQ. simpl.
+ exists x; exists true; split; auto.
+ repeat constructor.
+- exact transf_function_no_overflow.
+Qed.
+
+(** * Proof of semantic preservation *)
+
+(** Semantic preservation is proved using a complex simulation diagram
+ of the following form.
+<<
+ MB.step
+ ---------------------------------------->
+ header body exit
+ st1 -----> st2 -----> st3 ------------------> st4
+ | | | |
+ | (A) | (B) | (C) |
+ match_codestate | | | |
+ | header | body1 | body2 | match_states
+ cs1 -----> cs2 -----> cs3 ------> cs4 |
+ | / \ exit |
+ match_asmstate | --------------- --->--- |
+ | / match_asmstate \ |
+ st'1 ---------------------------------------> st'2
+ AB.step *
+>>
+ The invariant between each MB.step/AB.step is the [match_states] predicate below.
+ However, we also need to introduce an intermediary state [Codestate] which allows
+ us to reason on a finer grain, executing header, body and exit separately.
+
+ This [Codestate] consists in a state like [Asmblock.State], except that the
+ code is directly stored in the state, much like [Machblock.State]. It also features
+ additional useful elements to keep track of while executing a bblock.
+*)
+
+Remark preg_of_not_FP: forall r, negb (mreg_eq r MFP) = true -> IR FP <> preg_of r.
+Proof.
+ intros. change (IR FP) with (preg_of MFP). red; intros.
+ exploit preg_of_injective; eauto. intros; subst r; discriminate.
+Qed.
+
+Inductive match_states: Machblock.state -> Asmvliw.state -> Prop :=
+ | match_states_intro:
+ forall s fb sp c ep ms m m' rs f tf tc
+ (STACKS: match_stack ge s)
+ (FIND: Genv.find_funct_ptr ge fb = Some (Internal f))
+ (MEXT: Mem.extends m m')
+ (AT: transl_code_at_pc ge (rs PC) fb f c ep tf tc)
+ (AG: agree ms sp rs)
+ (DXP: ep = true -> rs#FP = parent_sp s),
+ match_states (Machblock.State s fb sp c ms m)
+ (Asmvliw.State rs m')
+ | match_states_call:
+ forall s fb ms m m' rs
+ (STACKS: match_stack ge s)
+ (MEXT: Mem.extends m m')
+ (AG: agree ms (parent_sp s) rs)
+ (ATPC: rs PC = Vptr fb Ptrofs.zero)
+ (ATLR: rs RA = parent_ra s),
+ match_states (Machblock.Callstate s fb ms m)
+ (Asmvliw.State rs m')
+ | match_states_return:
+ forall s ms m m' rs
+ (STACKS: match_stack ge s)
+ (MEXT: Mem.extends m m')
+ (AG: agree ms (parent_sp s) rs)
+ (ATPC: rs PC = parent_ra s),
+ match_states (Machblock.Returnstate s ms m)
+ (Asmvliw.State rs m').
+
+Record codestate :=
+ Codestate { pstate: state; (**r projection to Asmblock.state *)
+ pheader: list label;
+ pbody1: list basic; (**r list of basic instructions coming from the translation of the Machblock body *)
+ pbody2: list basic; (**r list of basic instructions coming from the translation of the Machblock exit *)
+ pctl: option control; (**r exit instruction, coming from the translation of the Machblock exit *)
+ ep: bool; (**r reflects the [ep] variable used in the translation *)
+ rem: list AB.bblock; (**r remaining bblocks to execute *)
+ cur: bblock (**r current bblock to execute - to keep track of its size when incrementing PC *)
+ }.
+
+(* The part that deals with Machblock <-> Codestate agreement
+ * Note about DXP: the property of [ep] only matters if the current block doesn't have a header, hence the condition *)
+Inductive match_codestate fb: Machblock.state -> codestate -> Prop :=
+ | match_codestate_intro:
+ forall s sp ms m rs0 m0 f tc ep c bb tbb tbc tbi
+ (STACKS: match_stack ge s)
+ (FIND: Genv.find_funct_ptr ge fb = Some (Internal f))
+ (MEXT: Mem.extends m m0)
+ (TBC: transl_basic_code f (MB.body bb) (if MB.header bb then ep else false) = OK tbc)
+ (TIC: transl_instr_control f (MB.exit bb) = OK tbi)
+ (TBLS: transl_blocks f c false = OK tc)
+ (AG: agree ms sp rs0)
+ (DXP: (if MB.header bb then ep else false) = true -> rs0#FP = parent_sp s)
+ ,
+ match_codestate fb (Machblock.State s fb sp (bb::c) ms m)
+ {| pstate := (Asmvliw.State rs0 m0);
+ pheader := (MB.header bb);
+ pbody1 := tbc;
+ pbody2 := extract_basic tbi;
+ pctl := extract_ctl tbi;
+ ep := ep;
+ rem := tc;
+ cur := tbb
+ |}
+.
+
+(* The part ensuring that the code in Codestate actually resides at [rs PC] *)
+Inductive match_asmstate fb: codestate -> Asmvliw.state -> Prop :=
+ | match_asmstate_some:
+ forall rs f tf tc m tbb ofs ep tbdy tex lhd
+ (FIND: Genv.find_funct_ptr ge fb = Some (Internal f))
+ (TRANSF: transf_function f = OK tf)
+ (PCeq: rs PC = Vptr fb ofs)
+ (TAIL: code_tail (Ptrofs.unsigned ofs) (fn_blocks tf) (tbb::tc))
+ ,
+ match_asmstate fb
+ {| pstate := (Asmvliw.State rs m);
+ pheader := lhd;
+ pbody1 := tbdy;
+ pbody2 := extract_basic tex;
+ pctl := extract_ctl tex;
+ ep := ep;
+ rem := tc;
+ cur := tbb |}
+ (Asmvliw.State rs m)
+.
+
+(* Useful for dealing with the many cases in some proofs *)
+Ltac exploreInst :=
+ repeat match goal with
+ | [ H : match ?var with | _ => _ end = _ |- _ ] => destruct var
+ | [ H : OK _ = OK _ |- _ ] => monadInv H
+ | [ |- context[if ?b then _ else _] ] => destruct b
+ | [ |- context[match ?m with | _ => _ end] ] => destruct m
+ | [ |- context[match ?m as _ return _ with | _ => _ end]] => destruct m
+ | [ H : bind _ _ = OK _ |- _ ] => monadInv H
+ | [ H : Error _ = OK _ |- _ ] => inversion H
+ end.
+
+(** Some translation properties *)
+
+Lemma transl_blocks_nonil:
+ forall f bb c tc ep,
+ transl_blocks f (bb::c) ep = OK tc ->
+ exists tbb tc', tc = tbb :: tc'.
+Proof.
+ intros until ep0. intros TLBS. monadInv TLBS. monadInv EQ. unfold gen_bblocks.
+ destruct (extract_ctl x2).
+ - destruct c0; destruct i; simpl; eauto. destruct x1; simpl; eauto.
+ - destruct x1; simpl; eauto.
+Qed.
+
+Lemma no_builtin_preserved:
+ forall f ex x2,
+ (forall ef args res, ex <> Some (MBbuiltin ef args res)) ->
+ transl_instr_control f ex = OK x2 ->
+ (exists i, extract_ctl x2 = Some (PCtlFlow i))
+ \/ extract_ctl x2 = None.
+Proof.
+ intros until x2. intros Hbuiltin TIC.
+ destruct ex.
+ - destruct c.
+ (* MBcall *)
+ + simpl in TIC. exploreInst; simpl; eauto.
+ (* MBtailcall *)
+ + simpl in TIC. exploreInst; simpl; eauto.
+ (* MBbuiltin *)
+ + assert (H: Some (MBbuiltin e l b) <> Some (MBbuiltin e l b)).
+ apply Hbuiltin. contradict H; auto.
+ (* MBgoto *)
+ + simpl in TIC. exploreInst; simpl; eauto.
+ (* MBcond *)
+ + simpl in TIC. unfold transl_cbranch in TIC. exploreInst; simpl; eauto.
+ * unfold transl_opt_compuimm. exploreInst; simpl; eauto.
+ * unfold transl_opt_compluimm. exploreInst; simpl; eauto.
+ * unfold transl_comp_float64. exploreInst; simpl; eauto.
+ * unfold transl_comp_notfloat64. exploreInst; simpl; eauto.
+ * unfold transl_comp_float32. exploreInst; simpl; eauto.
+ * unfold transl_comp_notfloat32. exploreInst; simpl; eauto.
+ (* MBjumptable *)
+ + simpl in TIC. exploreInst; simpl; eauto.
+ (* MBreturn *)
+ + simpl in TIC. monadInv TIC. simpl. eauto.
+ - monadInv TIC. simpl; auto.
+Qed.
+
+Lemma transl_blocks_distrib:
+ forall c f bb tbb tc ep,
+ transl_blocks f (bb::c) ep = OK (tbb::tc)
+ -> (forall ef args res, MB.exit bb <> Some (MBbuiltin ef args res))
+ -> transl_block f bb (if MB.header bb then ep else false) = OK (tbb :: nil)
+ /\ transl_blocks f c false = OK tc.
+Proof.
+ intros until ep0. intros TLBS Hbuiltin.
+ destruct bb as [hd bdy ex].
+ monadInv TLBS. monadInv EQ.
+ exploit no_builtin_preserved; eauto. intros Hectl. destruct Hectl.
+ - destruct H as [i Hectl].
+ unfold gen_bblocks in H0. rewrite Hectl in H0. inv H0.
+ simpl in *. unfold transl_block; simpl. rewrite EQ0. rewrite EQ. simpl.
+ unfold gen_bblocks. rewrite Hectl. auto.
+ - unfold gen_bblocks in H0. rewrite H in H0.
+ destruct x1 as [|bi x1].
+ + simpl in H0. inv H0. simpl in *. unfold transl_block; simpl. rewrite EQ0. rewrite EQ. simpl.
+ unfold gen_bblocks. rewrite H. auto.
+ + simpl in H0. inv H0. simpl in *. unfold transl_block; simpl. rewrite EQ0. rewrite EQ. simpl.
+ unfold gen_bblocks. rewrite H. auto.
+Qed.
+
+Lemma gen_bblocks_nobuiltin:
+ forall thd tbdy tex tbb,
+ (tbdy <> nil \/ extract_ctl tex <> None) ->
+ (forall ef args res, extract_ctl tex <> Some (PExpand (Pbuiltin ef args res))) ->
+ gen_bblocks thd tbdy tex = tbb :: nil ->
+ header tbb = thd
+ /\ body tbb = tbdy ++ extract_basic tex
+ /\ exit tbb = extract_ctl tex.
+Proof.
+ intros until tbb. intros Hnonil Hnobuiltin GENB. unfold gen_bblocks in GENB.
+ destruct (extract_ctl tex) eqn:ECTL.
+ - destruct c.
+ + destruct i; try (inv GENB; simpl; auto; fail).
+ assert False. eapply Hnobuiltin. eauto. destruct H.
+ + inv GENB. simpl. auto.
+ - inversion Hnonil.
+ + destruct tbdy as [|bi tbdy]; try (contradict H; simpl; auto; fail). inv GENB. auto.
+ + contradict H; simpl; auto.
+Qed.
+
+Lemma transl_instr_basic_nonil:
+ forall k f bi ep x,
+ transl_instr_basic f bi ep k = OK x ->
+ x <> nil.
+Proof.
+ intros until x. intros TIB.
+ destruct bi.
+ - simpl in TIB. unfold loadind in TIB. exploreInst; try discriminate.
+ - simpl in TIB. unfold storeind in TIB. exploreInst; try discriminate.
+ - simpl in TIB. monadInv TIB. unfold loadind in EQ. exploreInst; try discriminate.
+ - simpl in TIB. unfold transl_op in TIB. exploreInst; try discriminate.
+ unfold transl_cond_op in EQ0. exploreInst; try discriminate.
+ unfold transl_cond_float64. exploreInst; try discriminate.
+ unfold transl_cond_notfloat64. exploreInst; try discriminate.
+ unfold transl_cond_float32. exploreInst; try discriminate.
+ unfold transl_cond_notfloat32. exploreInst; try discriminate.
+ - simpl in TIB. unfold transl_load in TIB. exploreInst; try discriminate.
+ all: monadInv TIB; unfold transl_memory_access in EQ0; unfold transl_memory_access2 in EQ0; unfold transl_memory_access2XS in EQ0; exploreInst; try discriminate.
+ - simpl in TIB. unfold transl_store in TIB. exploreInst; try discriminate.
+ all: monadInv TIB; unfold transl_memory_access in EQ0; unfold transl_memory_access2 in EQ0; unfold transl_memory_access2XS in EQ0; exploreInst; try discriminate.
+Qed.
+
+Lemma transl_basic_code_nonil:
+ forall bdy f x ep,
+ bdy <> nil ->
+ transl_basic_code f bdy ep = OK x ->
+ x <> nil.
+Proof.
+ induction bdy as [|bi bdy].
+ intros. contradict H0; auto.
+ destruct bdy as [|bi2 bdy].
+ - clear IHbdy. intros f x b _ TBC. simpl in TBC. eapply transl_instr_basic_nonil; eauto.
+ - intros f x b Hnonil TBC. remember (bi2 :: bdy) as bdy'.
+ monadInv TBC.
+ assert (x0 <> nil).
+ eapply IHbdy; eauto. subst bdy'. discriminate.
+ eapply transl_instr_basic_nonil; eauto.
+Qed.
+
+Lemma transl_instr_control_nonil:
+ forall ex f x,
+ ex <> None ->
+ transl_instr_control f ex = OK x ->
+ extract_ctl x <> None.
+Proof.
+ intros ex f x Hnonil TIC.
+ destruct ex as [ex|].
+ - clear Hnonil. destruct ex.
+ all: try (simpl in TIC; exploreInst; discriminate).
+ + simpl in TIC. unfold transl_cbranch in TIC. exploreInst; try discriminate.
+ * unfold transl_opt_compuimm. exploreInst; try discriminate.
+ * unfold transl_opt_compluimm. exploreInst; try discriminate.
+ * unfold transl_comp_float64. exploreInst; try discriminate.
+ * unfold transl_comp_notfloat64. exploreInst; try discriminate.
+ * unfold transl_comp_float32. exploreInst; try discriminate.
+ * unfold transl_comp_notfloat32. exploreInst; try discriminate.
+ - contradict Hnonil; auto.
+Qed.
+
+Lemma transl_instr_control_nobuiltin:
+ forall f ex x,
+ (forall ef args res, ex <> Some (MBbuiltin ef args res)) ->
+ transl_instr_control f ex = OK x ->
+ (forall ef args res, extract_ctl x <> Some (PExpand (Pbuiltin ef args res))).
+Proof.
+ intros until x. intros Hnobuiltin TIC. intros until res.
+ unfold transl_instr_control in TIC. exploreInst.
+ all: try discriminate.
+ - assert False. eapply Hnobuiltin; eauto. destruct H.
+ - unfold transl_cbranch in TIC. exploreInst.
+ all: try discriminate.
+ * unfold transl_opt_compuimm. exploreInst. all: try discriminate.
+ * unfold transl_opt_compluimm. exploreInst. all: try discriminate.
+ * unfold transl_comp_float64. exploreInst; try discriminate.
+ * unfold transl_comp_notfloat64. exploreInst; try discriminate.
+ * unfold transl_comp_float32. exploreInst; try discriminate.
+ * unfold transl_comp_notfloat32. exploreInst; try discriminate.
+Qed.
+
+(* Proving that one can decompose a [match_state] relation into a [match_codestate]
+ and a [match_asmstate], along with some helpful properties tying both relations together *)
+
+Theorem match_state_codestate:
+ forall mbs abs s fb sp bb c ms m,
+ (forall ef args res, MB.exit bb <> Some (MBbuiltin ef args res)) ->
+ (MB.body bb <> nil \/ MB.exit bb <> None) ->
+ mbs = (Machblock.State s fb sp (bb::c) ms m) ->
+ match_states mbs abs ->
+ exists cs fb f tbb tc ep,
+ match_codestate fb mbs cs /\ match_asmstate fb cs abs
+ /\ Genv.find_funct_ptr ge fb = Some (Internal f)
+ /\ transl_blocks f (bb::c) ep = OK (tbb::tc)
+ /\ body tbb = pbody1 cs ++ pbody2 cs
+ /\ exit tbb = pctl cs
+ /\ cur cs = tbb /\ rem cs = tc
+ /\ pstate cs = abs.
+Proof.
+ intros until m. intros Hnobuiltin Hnotempty Hmbs MS. subst. inv MS.
+ inv AT. clear H0. exploit transl_blocks_nonil; eauto. intros (tbb & tc' & Htc). subst.
+ exploit transl_blocks_distrib; eauto. intros (TLB & TLBS). clear H2.
+ monadInv TLB. exploit gen_bblocks_nobuiltin; eauto.
+ { inversion Hnotempty.
+ - destruct (MB.body bb) as [|bi bdy]; try (contradict H0; simpl; auto; fail).
+ left. eapply transl_basic_code_nonil; eauto.
+ - destruct (MB.exit bb) as [ei|]; try (contradict H0; simpl; auto; fail).
+ right. eapply transl_instr_control_nonil; eauto. }
+ eapply transl_instr_control_nobuiltin; eauto.
+ intros (Hth & Htbdy & Htexit).
+ exists {| pstate := (State rs m'); pheader := (Machblock.header bb); pbody1 := x; pbody2 := extract_basic x0;
+ pctl := extract_ctl x0; ep := ep0; rem := tc'; cur := tbb |}, fb, f, tbb, tc', ep0.
+ repeat split. 1-2: econstructor; eauto.
+ { destruct (MB.header bb). eauto. discriminate. } eauto.
+ unfold transl_blocks. fold transl_blocks. unfold transl_block. rewrite EQ. simpl. rewrite EQ1; simpl.
+ rewrite TLBS. simpl. rewrite H2.
+ all: simpl; auto.
+Qed.
+
+Definition mb_remove_body (bb: MB.bblock) :=
+ {| MB.header := MB.header bb; MB.body := nil; MB.exit := MB.exit bb |}.
+
+Lemma exec_straight_pnil:
+ forall c rs1 m1 rs2 m2,
+ exec_straight tge c rs1 m1 (Pnop ::g nil) rs2 m2 ->
+ exec_straight tge c rs1 m1 nil rs2 m2.
+Proof.
+ intros. eapply exec_straight_trans. eapply H. econstructor; eauto.
+Qed.
+
+Lemma transl_block_nobuiltin:
+ forall f bb ep tbb,
+ (MB.body bb <> nil \/ MB.exit bb <> None) ->
+ (forall ef args res, MB.exit bb <> Some (MBbuiltin ef args res)) ->
+ transl_block f bb ep = OK (tbb :: nil) ->
+ exists c c',
+ transl_basic_code f (MB.body bb) ep = OK c
+ /\ transl_instr_control f (MB.exit bb) = OK c'
+ /\ body tbb = c ++ extract_basic c'
+ /\ exit tbb = extract_ctl c'.
+Proof.
+ intros until tbb. intros Hnonil Hnobuiltin TLB. monadInv TLB. destruct Hnonil.
+ - eexists. eexists. split; eauto. split; eauto. eapply gen_bblocks_nobuiltin; eauto.
+ left. eapply transl_basic_code_nonil; eauto. eapply transl_instr_control_nobuiltin; eauto.
+ - eexists. eexists. split; eauto. split; eauto. eapply gen_bblocks_nobuiltin; eauto.
+ right. eapply transl_instr_control_nonil; eauto. eapply transl_instr_control_nobuiltin; eauto.
+Qed.
+
+Lemma nextblock_preserves:
+ forall rs rs' bb r,
+ rs' = nextblock bb rs ->
+ data_preg r = true ->
+ rs r = rs' r.
+Proof.
+ intros. destruct r; try discriminate.
+ subst. Simpl.
+Qed.
+
+Remark cons3_app {A: Type}:
+ forall a b c (l: list A),
+ a :: b :: c :: l = (a :: b :: c :: nil) ++ l.
+Proof.
+ intros. simpl. auto.
+Qed.
+
+Lemma exec_straight_opt_body2:
+ forall c rs1 m1 c' rs2 m2,
+ exec_straight_opt tge c rs1 m1 c' rs2 m2 ->
+ exists body,
+ exec_body tge body rs1 m1 = Next rs2 m2
+ /\ (basics_to_code body) ++g c' = c.
+Proof.
+ intros until m2. intros EXES.
+ inv EXES.
+ - exists nil. split; auto.
+ - eapply exec_straight_body2. auto.
+Qed.
+
+Lemma extract_basics_to_code:
+ forall lb c,
+ extract_basic (basics_to_code lb ++ c) = lb ++ extract_basic c.
+Proof.
+ induction lb; intros; simpl; congruence.
+Qed.
+
+Lemma extract_ctl_basics_to_code:
+ forall lb c,
+ extract_ctl (basics_to_code lb ++ c) = extract_ctl c.
+Proof.
+ induction lb; intros; simpl; congruence.
+Qed.
+
+(* See (C) in the diagram. The proofs are mostly adapted from the previous Mach->Asm proofs, but are
+ unfortunately quite cumbersome. To reproduce them, it's best to have a Coq IDE with you and see by
+ yourself the steps *)
+Theorem step_simu_control:
+ forall bb' fb fn s sp c ms' m' rs2 m2 t S'' rs1 m1 tbb tbdy2 tex cs2,
+ MB.body bb' = nil ->
+ (forall ef args res, MB.exit bb' <> Some (MBbuiltin ef args res)) ->
+ Genv.find_funct_ptr tge fb = Some (Internal fn) ->
+ pstate cs2 = (Asmvliw.State rs2 m2) ->
+ pbody1 cs2 = nil -> pbody2 cs2 = tbdy2 -> pctl cs2 = tex ->
+ cur cs2 = tbb ->
+ match_codestate fb (MB.State s fb sp (bb'::c) ms' m') cs2 ->
+ match_asmstate fb cs2 (Asmvliw.State rs1 m1) ->
+ exit_step return_address_offset ge (MB.exit bb') (MB.State s fb sp (bb'::c) ms' m') t S'' ->
+ (exists rs3 m3 rs4 m4,
+ exec_body tge tbdy2 rs2 m2 = Next rs3 m3
+ /\ exec_control_rel tge fn tex tbb rs3 m3 rs4 m4
+ /\ match_states S'' (State rs4 m4)).
+Proof.
+ intros until cs2. intros Hbody Hbuiltin FIND Hpstate Hpbody1 Hpbody2 Hpctl Hcur MCS MAS ESTEP.
+ inv ESTEP.
+ - inv MCS. inv MAS. simpl in *.
+ inv Hpstate.
+ destruct ctl.
+ + (* MBcall *)
+ destruct bb' as [mhd' mbdy' mex']; simpl in *. subst.
+ inv TBC. inv TIC. inv H0.
+
+ assert (f0 = f) by congruence. subst f0.
+ assert (NOOV: size_blocks tf.(fn_blocks) <= Ptrofs.max_unsigned).
+ eapply transf_function_no_overflow; eauto.
+ destruct s1 as [rf|fid]; simpl in H7.
+ * (* Indirect call *)
+ monadInv H1.
+ assert (ms' rf = Vptr f' Ptrofs.zero).
+ { unfold find_function_ptr in H14. destruct (ms' rf); try discriminate.
+ revert H14; predSpec Ptrofs.eq Ptrofs.eq_spec i Ptrofs.zero; intros; congruence. }
+ assert (rs2 x = Vptr f' Ptrofs.zero).
+ { exploit ireg_val; eauto. rewrite H; intros LD; inv LD; auto. }
+ generalize (code_tail_next_int _ _ _ _ NOOV TAIL). intro CT1.
+ remember (Ptrofs.add _ _) as ofs'.
+ assert (TCA: transl_code_at_pc ge (Vptr fb ofs') fb f c false tf tc).
+ { econstructor; eauto. }
+ assert (f1 = f) by congruence. subst f1.
+ exploit return_address_offset_correct; eauto. intros; subst ra.
+
+ repeat eexists.
+ rewrite H6. econstructor; eauto.
+ rewrite H7. econstructor; eauto.
+ econstructor; eauto.
+ econstructor; eauto. eapply agree_sp_def; eauto. simpl. eapply agree_exten; eauto. intros. Simpl.
+ simpl. Simpl. rewrite PCeq. rewrite Heqofs'. simpl. auto.
+
+ * (* Direct call *)
+ monadInv H1.
+ generalize (code_tail_next_int _ _ _ _ NOOV TAIL). intro CT1.
+ remember (Ptrofs.add _ _) as ofs'.
+ assert (TCA: transl_code_at_pc ge (Vptr fb ofs') fb f c false tf tc).
+ econstructor; eauto.
+ assert (f1 = f) by congruence. subst f1.
+ exploit return_address_offset_correct; eauto. intros; subst ra.
+ repeat eexists.
+ rewrite H6. econstructor; eauto.
+ rewrite H7. econstructor; eauto.
+ econstructor; eauto.
+ econstructor; eauto. eapply agree_sp_def; eauto. simpl. eapply agree_exten; eauto. intros. Simpl.
+ Simpl. unfold Genv.symbol_address. rewrite symbols_preserved. simpl in H14. rewrite H14. auto.
+ Simpl. simpl. subst. Simpl. simpl. unfold Val.offset_ptr. rewrite PCeq. auto.
+ + (* MBtailcall *)
+ destruct bb' as [mhd' mbdy' mex']; simpl in *. subst.
+ inv TBC. inv TIC. inv H0.
+
+ assert (f0 = f) by congruence. subst f0.
+ assert (NOOV: size_blocks tf.(fn_blocks) <= Ptrofs.max_unsigned).
+ eapply transf_function_no_overflow; eauto.
+ exploit Mem.loadv_extends. eauto. eexact H15. auto. simpl. intros [parent' [A B]].
+ destruct s1 as [rf|fid]; simpl in H13.
+ * monadInv H1.
+ assert (ms' rf = Vptr f' Ptrofs.zero).
+ { destruct (ms' rf); try discriminate. revert H13. predSpec Ptrofs.eq Ptrofs.eq_spec i Ptrofs.zero; intros; congruence. }
+ assert (rs2 x = Vptr f' Ptrofs.zero).
+ { exploit ireg_val; eauto. rewrite H; intros LD; inv LD; auto. }
+
+ assert (f = f1) by congruence. subst f1. clear FIND1. clear H14.
+ exploit make_epilogue_correct; eauto. intros (rs1 & m1 & U & V & W & X & Y & Z).
+ exploit exec_straight_body; eauto.
+ { simpl. eauto. }
+ intros EXEB.
+ repeat eexists.
+ rewrite H6. simpl extract_basic. eauto.
+ rewrite H7. simpl extract_ctl. simpl. reflexivity.
+ econstructor; eauto.
+ { apply agree_set_other.
+ - econstructor; auto with asmgen.
+ + apply V.
+ + intro r. destruct r; apply V; auto.
+ - eauto with asmgen. }
+ assert (IR x <> IR GPR12 /\ IR x <> IR GPR32 /\ IR x <> IR GPR16).
+ { clear - EQ. destruct x; repeat split; try discriminate.
+ all: unfold ireg_of in EQ; destruct rf; try discriminate. }
+ Simpl. inv H1. inv H3. rewrite Z; auto; try discriminate.
+ * monadInv H1. assert (f = f1) by congruence. subst f1. clear FIND1. clear H14.
+ exploit make_epilogue_correct; eauto. intros (rs1 & m1 & U & V & W & X & Y & Z).
+ exploit exec_straight_body; eauto.
+ simpl. eauto.
+ intros EXEB.
+ repeat eexists.
+ rewrite H6. simpl extract_basic. eauto.
+ rewrite H7. simpl extract_ctl. simpl. reflexivity.
+ econstructor; eauto.
+ { apply agree_set_other.
+ - econstructor; auto with asmgen.
+ + apply V.
+ + intro r. destruct r; apply V; auto.
+ - eauto with asmgen. }
+ { Simpl. unfold Genv.symbol_address. rewrite symbols_preserved. rewrite H13. auto. }
+ + (* MBbuiltin (contradiction) *)
+ assert (MB.exit bb' <> Some (MBbuiltin e l b)) by (apply Hbuiltin).
+ rewrite <- H in H1. contradict H1; auto.
+ + (* MBgoto *)
+ destruct bb' as [mhd' mbdy' mex']; simpl in *. subst.
+ inv TBC. inv TIC. inv H0.
+
+ assert (f0 = f) by congruence. subst f0. assert (f1 = f) by congruence. subst f1. clear H11.
+ remember (nextblock tbb rs2) as rs2'.
+ exploit functions_transl. eapply FIND0. eapply TRANSF0. intros FIND'.
+ assert (tf = fn) by congruence. subst tf.
+ exploit find_label_goto_label.
+ eauto. eauto.
+ instantiate (2 := rs2').
+ { subst. unfold nextblock, incrPC. Simpl. unfold Val.offset_ptr. rewrite PCeq. eauto. }
+ eauto.
+ intros (tc' & rs' & GOTO & AT2 & INV).
+
+ eexists. eexists. repeat eexists. repeat split.
+ rewrite H6. simpl extract_basic. simpl. eauto.
+ rewrite H7. simpl extract_ctl. simpl. rewrite <- Heqrs2'. eauto.
+ econstructor; eauto.
+ rewrite Heqrs2' in INV. unfold nextblock, incrPC in INV.
+ eapply agree_exten; eauto with asmgen.
+ assert (forall r : preg, r <> PC -> rs' r = rs2 r).
+ { intros. destruct r.
+ - destruct g. all: rewrite INV; Simpl; auto.
+ - rewrite INV; Simpl; auto.
+ - contradiction. }
+ eauto with asmgen.
+ congruence.
+ + (* MBcond *)
+ destruct bb' as [mhd' mbdy' mex']; simpl in *. subst.
+ inv TBC. inv TIC. inv H0.
+
+ * (* MBcond true *)
+ assert (f0 = f) by congruence. subst f0.
+ exploit eval_condition_lessdef.
+ eapply preg_vals; eauto.
+ all: eauto.
+ intros EC.
+ exploit transl_cbranch_correct_true; eauto. intros (rs' & jmp & A & B & C).
+ exploit exec_straight_opt_body2. eauto. intros (bdy & EXEB & BTC).
+ assert (PCeq': rs2 PC = rs' PC). { inv A; auto. erewrite <- exec_straight_pc. 2: eapply H. eauto. }
+ rewrite PCeq' in PCeq.
+ assert (f1 = f) by congruence. subst f1.
+ exploit find_label_goto_label.
+ 4: eapply H16. 1-2: eauto. instantiate (2 := (nextblock tbb rs')). rewrite nextblock_pc.
+ unfold Val.offset_ptr. rewrite PCeq. eauto.
+ intros (tc' & rs3 & GOTOL & TLPC & Hrs3).
+ exploit functions_transl. eapply FIND1. eapply TRANSF0. intros FIND'.
+ assert (tf = fn) by congruence. subst tf.
+
+ repeat eexists.
+ rewrite H6. rewrite <- BTC. rewrite extract_basics_to_code. simpl. rewrite app_nil_r. eauto.
+ rewrite H7. rewrite <- BTC. rewrite extract_ctl_basics_to_code. simpl extract_ctl. rewrite B. eauto.
+
+ econstructor; eauto.
+ eapply agree_exten with rs2; eauto with asmgen.
+ { intros. destruct r; try destruct g; try discriminate.
+ all: rewrite Hrs3; try discriminate; unfold nextblock, incrPC; Simpl. }
+ intros. discriminate.
+
+ * (* MBcond false *)
+ assert (f0 = f) by congruence. subst f0.
+ exploit eval_condition_lessdef.
+ eapply preg_vals; eauto.
+ all: eauto.
+ intros EC.
+
+ exploit transl_cbranch_correct_false; eauto. intros (rs' & jmp & A & B & C).
+ exploit exec_straight_opt_body2. eauto. intros (bdy & EXEB & BTC).
+ assert (PCeq': rs2 PC = rs' PC). { inv A; auto. erewrite <- exec_straight_pc. 2: eapply H. eauto. }
+ rewrite PCeq' in PCeq.
+ exploit functions_transl. eapply FIND1. eapply TRANSF0. intros FIND'.
+ assert (tf = fn) by congruence. subst tf.
+
+ assert (NOOV: size_blocks fn.(fn_blocks) <= Ptrofs.max_unsigned).
+ eapply transf_function_no_overflow; eauto.
+ generalize (code_tail_next_int _ _ _ _ NOOV TAIL). intro CT1.
+
+ repeat eexists.
+ rewrite H6. rewrite <- BTC. rewrite extract_basics_to_code. simpl. rewrite app_nil_r. eauto.
+ rewrite H7. rewrite <- BTC. rewrite extract_ctl_basics_to_code. simpl extract_ctl. rewrite B. eauto.
+
+ econstructor; eauto.
+ unfold nextblock, incrPC. Simpl. unfold Val.offset_ptr. rewrite PCeq. econstructor; eauto.
+ eapply agree_exten with rs2; eauto with asmgen.
+ { intros. destruct r; try destruct g; try discriminate.
+ all: rewrite <- C; try discriminate; unfold nextblock, incrPC; Simpl. }
+ intros. discriminate.
+ + (* MBjumptable *)
+ destruct bb' as [mhd' mbdy' mex']; simpl in *. subst.
+ inv TBC. inv TIC. inv H0.
+
+ assert (f0 = f) by congruence. subst f0.
+ monadInv H1.
+ generalize (transf_function_no_overflow _ _ TRANSF0); intro NOOV.
+ assert (f1 = f) by congruence. subst f1.
+ exploit find_label_goto_label. 4: eapply H16. 1-2: eauto. instantiate (2 := (nextblock tbb rs2) # GPR62 <- Vundef # GPR63 <- Vundef).
+ unfold nextblock, incrPC. Simpl. unfold Val.offset_ptr. rewrite PCeq. reflexivity.
+ exploit functions_transl. eapply FIND0. eapply TRANSF0. intros FIND3. assert (fn = tf) by congruence. subst fn.
+
+ intros [tc' [rs' [A [B C]]]].
+ exploit ireg_val; eauto. rewrite H13. intros LD; inv LD.
+
+ repeat eexists.
+ rewrite H6. simpl extract_basic. simpl. eauto.
+ rewrite H7. simpl extract_ctl. simpl. Simpl. rewrite <- H1. unfold Mach.label in H14. unfold label. rewrite H14. eapply A.
+ econstructor; eauto.
+ eapply agree_undef_regs; eauto. intros. rewrite C; auto with asmgen.
+ { assert (destroyed_by_jumptable = R62 :: R63 :: nil) by auto. rewrite H2 in H0. simpl in H0. inv H0.
+ destruct (preg_eq r' GPR63). subst. contradiction.
+ destruct (preg_eq r' GPR62). subst. contradiction.
+ destruct r'; Simpl. }
+ discriminate.
+ + (* MBreturn *)
+ destruct bb' as [mhd' mbdy' mex']; simpl in *. subst.
+ inv TBC. inv TIC. inv H0.
+
+ assert (f0 = f) by congruence. subst f0.
+ assert (NOOV: size_blocks tf.(fn_blocks) <= Ptrofs.max_unsigned).
+ eapply transf_function_no_overflow; eauto.
+ exploit make_epilogue_correct; eauto. intros (rs1 & m1 & U & V & W & X & Y & Z).
+ exploit exec_straight_body; eauto.
+ simpl. eauto.
+ intros EXEB.
+ assert (f1 = f) by congruence. subst f1.
+
+ repeat eexists.
+ rewrite H6. simpl extract_basic. eauto.
+ rewrite H7. simpl extract_ctl. simpl. reflexivity.
+ econstructor; eauto.
+ unfold nextblock, incrPC. repeat apply agree_set_other; auto with asmgen.
+
+ - inv MCS. inv MAS. simpl in *. subst. inv Hpstate.
+ destruct bb' as [hd' bdy' ex']; simpl in *. subst.
+ monadInv TBC. monadInv TIC. simpl in *. rewrite H5. rewrite H6.
+ simpl. repeat eexists.
+ econstructor. 4: instantiate (3 := false). all:eauto.
+ unfold nextblock, incrPC. Simpl. unfold Val.offset_ptr. rewrite PCeq.
+ assert (NOOV: size_blocks tf.(fn_blocks) <= Ptrofs.max_unsigned).
+ eapply transf_function_no_overflow; eauto.
+ assert (f = f0) by congruence. subst f0. econstructor; eauto.
+ generalize (code_tail_next_int _ _ _ _ NOOV TAIL). intro CT1. eauto.
+ eapply agree_exten; eauto. intros. Simpl.
+ discriminate.
+Qed.
+
+Definition mb_remove_first (bb: MB.bblock) :=
+ {| MB.header := MB.header bb; MB.body := tail (MB.body bb); MB.exit := MB.exit bb |}.
+
+Lemma exec_straight_body:
+ forall c c' lc rs1 m1 rs2 m2,
+ exec_straight tge c rs1 m1 c' rs2 m2 ->
+ code_to_basics c = Some lc ->
+ exists l ll,
+ c = l ++ c'
+ /\ code_to_basics l = Some ll
+ /\ exec_body tge ll rs1 m1 = Next rs2 m2.
+Proof.
+ induction c; try (intros; inv H; fail).
+ intros until m2. intros EXES CTB. inv EXES.
+ - exists (i1 ::g nil),(i1::nil). repeat (split; simpl; auto). rewrite H6. auto.
+ - inv CTB. destruct (code_to_basics c); try discriminate. inv H0.
+ eapply IHc in H7; eauto. destruct H7 as (l' & ll & Hc & CTB & EXECB). subst.
+ exists (i ::g l'),(i::ll). repeat (split; simpl; auto).
+ rewrite CTB. auto.
+ rewrite H1. auto.
+Qed.
+
+Lemma basics_to_code_app:
+ forall c l x ll,
+ basics_to_code c = l ++ basics_to_code x ->
+ code_to_basics l = Some ll ->
+ c = ll ++ x.
+Proof.
+ intros. apply (f_equal code_to_basics) in H.
+ erewrite code_to_basics_dist in H; eauto. 2: eapply code_to_basics_id.
+ rewrite code_to_basics_id in H. inv H. auto.
+Qed.
+
+Lemma basics_to_code_app2:
+ forall i c l x ll,
+ (PBasic i) :: basics_to_code c = l ++ basics_to_code x ->
+ code_to_basics l = Some ll ->
+ i :: c = ll ++ x.
+Proof.
+ intros until ll. intros.
+ exploit basics_to_code_app. instantiate (3 := (i::c)). simpl.
+ all: eauto.
+Qed.
+
+(* Handling the individual instructions of theorem (B) in the above diagram. A bit less cumbersome, but still tough *)
+Theorem step_simu_basic:
+ forall bb bb' s fb sp c ms m rs1 m1 ms' m' bi cs1 tbdy bdy,
+ MB.header bb = nil -> MB.body bb = bi::(bdy) -> (forall ef args res, MB.exit bb <> Some (MBbuiltin ef args res)) ->
+ bb' = {| MB.header := nil; MB.body := bdy; MB.exit := MB.exit bb |} ->
+ basic_step ge s fb sp ms m bi ms' m' ->
+ pstate cs1 = (State rs1 m1) -> pbody1 cs1 = tbdy ->
+ match_codestate fb (MB.State s fb sp (bb::c) ms m) cs1 ->
+ (exists rs2 m2 l cs2 tbdy',
+ cs2 = {| pstate := (State rs2 m2); pheader := nil; pbody1 := tbdy'; pbody2 := pbody2 cs1;
+ pctl := pctl cs1; ep := fp_is_parent (ep cs1) bi; rem := rem cs1; cur := cur cs1 |}
+ /\ tbdy = l ++ tbdy'
+ /\ exec_body tge l rs1 m1 = Next rs2 m2
+ /\ match_codestate fb (MB.State s fb sp (bb'::c) ms' m') cs2).
+Proof.
+ intros until bdy. intros Hheader Hbody Hnobuiltin (* Hnotempty *) Hbb' BSTEP Hpstate Hpbody1 MCS. inv MCS.
+ simpl in *. inv Hpstate.
+ rewrite Hbody in TBC. monadInv TBC.
+ inv BSTEP.
+
+ - (* MBgetstack *)
+ simpl in EQ0.
+ unfold Mach.load_stack in H.
+ exploit Mem.loadv_extends; eauto. intros [v' [A B]].
+ rewrite (sp_val _ _ _ AG) in A.
+ exploit loadind_correct; eauto with asmgen.
+ intros (rs2 & EXECS & Hrs'1 & Hrs'2).
+ eapply exec_straight_body in EXECS.
+ 2: eapply code_to_basics_id; eauto.
+ destruct EXECS as (l & Hlbi & BTC & CTB & EXECB).
+ exists rs2, m1, Hlbi.
+ eexists. eexists. split. instantiate (1 := x). eauto.
+ repeat (split; auto).
+ eapply basics_to_code_app; eauto.
+ remember {| MB.header := _; MB.body := _; MB.exit := _ |} as bb'.
+ assert (Hheadereq: MB.header bb' = MB.header bb). { subst. simpl. auto. }
+ subst. simpl in Hheadereq.
+
+ eapply match_codestate_intro; eauto.
+ { simpl. simpl in EQ. rewrite <- Hheadereq in EQ. assumption. }
+ eapply agree_set_mreg; eauto with asmgen.
+ intro Hep. simpl in Hep.
+ destruct (andb_prop _ _ Hep). clear Hep.
+ rewrite <- Hheadereq in DXP. subst. rewrite <- DXP. rewrite Hrs'2. reflexivity.
+ discriminate. apply preg_of_not_FP; assumption. reflexivity.
+
+ - (* MBsetstack *)
+ simpl in EQ0.
+ unfold Mach.store_stack in H.
+ assert (Val.lessdef (ms src) (rs1 (preg_of src))). { eapply preg_val; eauto. }
+ exploit Mem.storev_extends; eauto. intros [m2' [A B]].
+ exploit storeind_correct; eauto with asmgen.
+ rewrite (sp_val _ _ _ AG) in A. eauto. intros [rs' [P Q]].
+
+ eapply exec_straight_body in P.
+ 2: eapply code_to_basics_id; eauto.
+ destruct P as (l & ll & TBC & CTB & EXECB).
+ exists rs', m2', ll.
+ eexists. eexists. split. instantiate (1 := x). eauto.
+ repeat (split; auto).
+ eapply basics_to_code_app; eauto.
+ remember {| MB.header := _; MB.body := _; MB.exit := _ |} as bb'.
+ subst.
+ eapply match_codestate_intro; eauto. simpl. simpl in EQ. rewrite Hheader in EQ. auto.
+
+ eapply agree_undef_regs; eauto with asmgen.
+ simpl; intros. rewrite Q; auto with asmgen. rewrite Hheader in DXP. auto.
+ - (* MBgetparam *)
+ simpl in EQ0.
+
+ assert (f0 = f) by congruence; subst f0.
+ unfold Mach.load_stack in *.
+ exploit Mem.loadv_extends. eauto. eexact H0. auto.
+ intros [parent' [A B]]. rewrite (sp_val _ _ _ AG) in A.
+ exploit lessdef_parent_sp; eauto. clear B; intros B; subst parent'.
+ exploit Mem.loadv_extends. eauto. eexact H1. auto.
+ intros [v' [C D]].
+
+ monadInv EQ0. rewrite Hheader. rewrite Hheader in DXP.
+ destruct ep0 eqn:EPeq.
+
+ (* RTMP contains parent *)
+ + exploit loadind_correct. eexact EQ1.
+ instantiate (2 := rs1). rewrite DXP; eauto.
+ intros [rs2 [P [Q R]]].
+
+ eapply exec_straight_body in P.
+ 2: eapply code_to_basics_id; eauto.
+ destruct P as (l & ll & BTC & CTB & EXECB).
+ exists rs2, m1, ll. eexists.
+ eexists. split. instantiate (1 := x). eauto.
+ repeat (split; auto).
+ { eapply basics_to_code_app; eauto. }
+ remember {| MB.header := _; MB.body := _; MB.exit := _ |} as bb'.
+ assert (Hheadereq: MB.header bb' = MB.header bb). { subst. simpl. auto. }
+ subst.
+ eapply match_codestate_intro; eauto.
+
+ eapply agree_set_mreg. eapply agree_set_mreg; eauto. congruence. auto with asmgen.
+ simpl; intros. rewrite R; auto with asmgen.
+ apply preg_of_not_FP; auto.
+
+ (* RTMP does not contain parent *)
+ + rewrite chunk_of_Tptr in A.
+ exploit loadind_ptr_correct. eexact A. intros [rs2 [P [Q R]]].
+ exploit loadind_correct. eexact EQ1. instantiate (2 := rs2). rewrite Q. eauto.
+ intros [rs3 [S [T U]]].
+
+ exploit exec_straight_trans.
+ eapply P.
+ eapply S.
+ intros EXES.
+
+ eapply exec_straight_body in EXES.
+ 2: simpl. 2: erewrite code_to_basics_id; eauto.
+ destruct EXES as (l & ll & BTC & CTB & EXECB).
+ exists rs3, m1, ll.
+ eexists. eexists. split. instantiate (1 := x). eauto.
+ repeat (split; auto).
+ eapply basics_to_code_app2; eauto.
+ remember {| MB.header := _; MB.body := _; MB.exit := _ |} as bb'.
+ assert (Hheadereq: MB.header bb' = MB.header bb). { subst. auto. }
+ subst.
+ eapply match_codestate_intro; eauto.
+ eapply agree_set_mreg. eapply agree_set_mreg. eauto. eauto.
+ instantiate (1 := rs2#FP <- (rs3#FP)). intros.
+ rewrite Pregmap.gso; auto with asmgen.
+ congruence.
+ intros. unfold Pregmap.set. destruct (PregEq.eq r' FP). congruence. auto with asmgen.
+ simpl; intros. rewrite U; auto with asmgen.
+ apply preg_of_not_FP; auto.
+ - (* MBop *)
+ simpl in EQ0. rewrite Hheader in DXP.
+
+ assert (eval_operation tge sp op (map ms args) m' = Some v).
+ rewrite <- H. apply eval_operation_preserved. exact symbols_preserved.
+ exploit eval_operation_lessdef.
+ eapply preg_vals; eauto.
+ 2: eexact H0.
+ all: eauto.
+ intros [v' [A B]]. rewrite (sp_val _ _ _ AG) in A.
+ exploit transl_op_correct; eauto. intros [rs2 [P [Q R]]].
+
+ eapply exec_straight_body in P.
+ 2: eapply code_to_basics_id; eauto.
+ destruct P as (l & ll & TBC & CTB & EXECB).
+ exists rs2, m1, ll.
+ eexists. eexists. split. instantiate (1 := x). eauto.
+ repeat (split; auto).
+ eapply basics_to_code_app; eauto.
+ remember {| MB.header := _; MB.body := _; MB.exit := _ |} as bb'.
+ subst.
+ eapply match_codestate_intro; eauto. simpl. simpl in EQ. rewrite Hheader in EQ. auto.
+ apply agree_set_undef_mreg with rs1; auto.
+ apply Val.lessdef_trans with v'; auto.
+ simpl; intros. destruct (andb_prop _ _ H1); clear H1.
+ rewrite R; auto. apply preg_of_not_FP; auto.
+Local Transparent destroyed_by_op.
+ destruct op; simpl; auto; congruence.
+ - (* MBload *)
+ simpl in EQ0. rewrite Hheader in DXP.
+
+ assert (eval_addressing tge sp addr (map ms args) = Some a).
+ rewrite <- H. apply eval_addressing_preserved. exact symbols_preserved.
+ exploit eval_addressing_lessdef. eapply preg_vals; eauto. eexact H1.
+ intros [a' [A B]]. rewrite (sp_val _ _ _ AG) in A.
+ exploit Mem.loadv_extends; eauto. intros [v' [C D]].
+ exploit transl_load_correct; eauto.
+ intros [rs2 [P [Q R]]].
+
+ eapply exec_straight_body in P.
+ 2: eapply code_to_basics_id; eauto.
+ destruct P as (l & ll & TBC & CTB & EXECB).
+ exists rs2, m1, ll.
+ eexists. eexists. split. instantiate (1 := x). eauto.
+ repeat (split; auto).
+ eapply basics_to_code_app; eauto.
+ remember {| MB.header := _; MB.body := _; MB.exit := _ |} as bb'.
+ assert (Hheadereq: MB.header bb' = MB.header bb). { subst. auto. }
+ subst.
+ eapply match_codestate_intro; eauto. simpl. simpl in EQ.
+ rewrite <- Hheadereq in EQ. assumption.
+ eapply agree_set_mreg; eauto with asmgen.
+ intro Hep. simpl in Hep.
+ destruct (andb_prop _ _ Hep). clear Hep.
+ subst. rewrite <- DXP. rewrite R; try discriminate. reflexivity.
+ apply preg_of_not_FP; assumption. reflexivity.
+
+ - (* notrap1 cannot happen *)
+ simpl in EQ0. unfold transl_load in EQ0.
+ destruct addr; simpl in H.
+ all: unfold transl_load_rrrXS, transl_load_rrr, transl_load_rro in EQ0;
+ monadInv EQ0; unfold transl_memory_access2XS, transl_memory_access2, transl_memory_access in EQ2;
+ destruct args as [|h0 t0]; try discriminate;
+ destruct t0 as [|h1 t1]; try discriminate;
+ destruct t1 as [|h2 t2]; try discriminate.
+
+ - (* MBload notrap2 TODO *)
+ simpl in EQ0. rewrite Hheader in DXP.
+
+ assert (eval_addressing tge sp addr (map ms args) = Some a).
+ rewrite <- H. apply eval_addressing_preserved. exact symbols_preserved.
+ exploit eval_addressing_lessdef. eapply preg_vals; eauto. eexact H1.
+ intros [a' [A B]]. rewrite (sp_val _ _ _ AG) in A.
+
+ destruct (Mem.loadv chunk m1 a') as [v' | ] eqn:Hload.
+ {
+ exploit transl_load_correct; eauto.
+ intros [rs2 [P [Q R]]].
+
+ eapply exec_straight_body in P.
+ 2: eapply code_to_basics_id; eauto.
+ destruct P as (l & ll & TBC & CTB & EXECB).
+ exists rs2, m1, ll.
+ eexists. eexists. split. instantiate (1 := x). eauto.
+ repeat (split; auto).
+ eapply basics_to_code_app; eauto.
+ eapply match_codestate_intro; eauto. simpl. rewrite Hheader in *.
+ simpl in EQ. assumption.
+
+ eapply agree_set_undef_mreg; eauto. intros; auto with asmgen.
+
+ simpl. intro.
+ rewrite R; try congruence.
+ apply DXP.
+ destruct ep0; simpl in *; congruence.
+ apply preg_of_not_FP.
+ destruct ep0; simpl in *; congruence.
+ }
+ {
+ exploit transl_load_correct_notrap2; eauto.
+ intros [rs2 [P [Q R]]].
+
+ eapply exec_straight_body in P.
+ 2: eapply code_to_basics_id; eauto.
+ destruct P as (l & ll & TBC & CTB & EXECB).
+ exists rs2, m1, ll.
+ eexists. eexists. split. instantiate (1 := x). eauto.
+ repeat (split; auto).
+ eapply basics_to_code_app; eauto.
+ remember {| MB.header := _; MB.body := _; MB.exit := _ |} as bb'.
+(* assert (Hheadereq: MB.header bb' = MB.header bb). { subst. auto. }
+ rewrite <- Hheadereq. *) subst.
+ eapply match_codestate_intro; eauto. simpl. rewrite Hheader in *. simpl in EQ. assumption.
+
+ eapply agree_set_undef_mreg; eauto. intros; auto with asmgen.
+ simpl. intro.
+ rewrite R; try congruence.
+ apply DXP.
+ destruct ep0; simpl in *; congruence.
+ apply preg_of_not_FP.
+ destruct ep0; simpl in *; congruence.
+ }
+ - (* MBstore *)
+ simpl in EQ0. rewrite Hheader in DXP.
+
+ assert (eval_addressing tge sp addr (map ms args) = Some a).
+ rewrite <- H. apply eval_addressing_preserved. exact symbols_preserved.
+ exploit eval_addressing_lessdef. eapply preg_vals; eauto. eexact H1.
+ intros [a' [A B]]. rewrite (sp_val _ _ _ AG) in A.
+ assert (Val.lessdef (ms src) (rs1 (preg_of src))). eapply preg_val; eauto.
+ exploit Mem.storev_extends; eauto. intros [m2' [C D]].
+ exploit transl_store_correct; eauto. intros [rs2 [P Q]].
+
+ eapply exec_straight_body in P.
+ 2: eapply code_to_basics_id; eauto.
+ destruct P as (l & ll & TBC & CTB & EXECB).
+ exists rs2, m2', ll.
+ eexists. eexists. split. instantiate (1 := x). eauto.
+ repeat (split; auto).
+ eapply basics_to_code_app; eauto.
+ remember {| MB.header := _; MB.body := _; MB.exit := _ |} as bb'.
+ assert (Hheadereq: MB.header bb' = MB.header bb). { subst. auto. }
+ subst.
+ eapply match_codestate_intro; eauto. simpl. simpl in EQ.
+ rewrite <- Hheadereq in EQ. assumption.
+ eapply agree_undef_regs; eauto with asmgen.
+ intro Hep. simpl in Hep.
+ subst. rewrite <- DXP. rewrite Q; try discriminate. reflexivity. reflexivity.
+Qed.
+
+Lemma exec_body_trans:
+ forall l l' rs0 m0 rs1 m1 rs2 m2,
+ exec_body tge l rs0 m0 = Next rs1 m1 ->
+ exec_body tge l' rs1 m1 = Next rs2 m2 ->
+ exec_body tge (l++l') rs0 m0 = Next rs2 m2.
+Proof.
+ induction l.
+ - simpl. congruence.
+ - intros until m2. intros EXEB1 EXEB2.
+ inv EXEB1. destruct (exec_basic_instr _) eqn:EBI; try discriminate.
+ simpl. rewrite EBI. eapply IHl; eauto.
+Qed.
+
+Definition mb_remove_header bb := {| MB.header := nil; MB.body := MB.body bb; MB.exit := MB.exit bb |}.
+
+Program Definition remove_header tbb := {| header := nil; body := body tbb; exit := exit tbb |}.
+Next Obligation.
+ destruct tbb. simpl. auto.
+Qed.
+
+Inductive exec_header: codestate -> codestate -> Prop :=
+ | exec_header_cons: forall cs1,
+ exec_header cs1 {| pstate := pstate cs1; pheader := nil; pbody1 := pbody1 cs1; pbody2 := pbody2 cs1;
+ pctl := pctl cs1; ep := (if pheader cs1 then ep cs1 else false); rem := rem cs1;
+ cur := cur cs1 |}.
+
+(* Theorem (A) in the diagram, the easiest of all *)
+Theorem step_simu_header:
+ forall bb s fb sp c ms m rs1 m1 cs1,
+ pstate cs1 = (State rs1 m1) ->
+ match_codestate fb (MB.State s fb sp (bb::c) ms m) cs1 ->
+ (exists cs1',
+ exec_header cs1 cs1'
+ /\ match_codestate fb (MB.State s fb sp (mb_remove_header bb::c) ms m) cs1').
+Proof.
+ intros until cs1. intros Hpstate MCS.
+ eexists. split; eauto.
+ econstructor; eauto.
+ inv MCS. simpl in *. inv Hpstate.
+ econstructor; eauto.
+Qed.
+
+Lemma step_matchasm_header:
+ forall fb cs1 cs1' s1,
+ match_asmstate fb cs1 s1 ->
+ exec_header cs1 cs1' ->
+ match_asmstate fb cs1' s1.
+Proof.
+ intros until s1. intros MAS EXH.
+ inv MAS. inv EXH.
+ simpl. econstructor; eauto.
+Qed.
+
+(* Theorem (B) in the diagram, using step_simu_basic + induction on the Machblock body *)
+Theorem step_simu_body:
+ forall bb s fb sp c ms m rs1 m1 ms' cs1 m',
+ MB.header bb = nil ->
+ (forall ef args res, MB.exit bb <> Some (MBbuiltin ef args res)) ->
+ body_step ge s fb sp (MB.body bb) ms m ms' m' ->
+ pstate cs1 = (State rs1 m1) ->
+ match_codestate fb (MB.State s fb sp (bb::c) ms m) cs1 ->
+ (exists rs2 m2 cs2 ep,
+ cs2 = {| pstate := (State rs2 m2); pheader := nil; pbody1 := nil; pbody2 := pbody2 cs1;
+ pctl := pctl cs1; ep := ep; rem := rem cs1; cur := cur cs1 |}
+ /\ exec_body tge (pbody1 cs1) rs1 m1 = Next rs2 m2
+ /\ match_codestate fb (MB.State s fb sp ({| MB.header := nil; MB.body := nil; MB.exit := MB.exit bb |}::c) ms' m') cs2).
+Proof.
+ intros bb. destruct bb as [hd bdy ex]; simpl; auto. induction bdy as [|bi bdy].
+ - intros until m'. intros Hheader Hnobuiltin BSTEP Hpstate MCS.
+ inv BSTEP.
+ exists rs1, m1, cs1, (ep cs1).
+ inv MCS. inv Hpstate. simpl in *. monadInv TBC. repeat (split; simpl; auto).
+ econstructor; eauto.
+ - intros until m'. intros Hheader Hnobuiltin BSTEP Hpstate MCS. inv BSTEP.
+ rename ms' into ms''. rename m' into m''. rename rs' into ms'. rename m'0 into m'.
+ exploit (step_simu_basic); eauto. simpl. eauto. simpl; auto. simpl; auto.
+ intros (rs2 & m2 & l & cs2 & tbdy' & Hcs2 & Happ & EXEB & MCS').
+ simpl in *.
+ exploit IHbdy. auto. 2: eapply H6. 3: eapply MCS'. all: eauto. subst; eauto. simpl; auto.
+ intros (rs3 & m3 & cs3 & ep & Hcs3 & EXEB' & MCS'').
+ exists rs3, m3, cs3, ep.
+ repeat (split; simpl; auto). subst. simpl in *. auto.
+ rewrite Happ. eapply exec_body_trans; eauto. rewrite Hcs2 in EXEB'; simpl in EXEB'. auto.
+Qed.
+
+Lemma exec_body_control:
+ forall b rs1 m1 rs2 m2 rs3 m3 fn,
+ exec_body tge (body b) rs1 m1 = Next rs2 m2 ->
+ exec_control_rel tge fn (exit b) b rs2 m2 rs3 m3 ->
+ exec_bblock_rel tge fn b rs1 m1 rs3 m3.
+Proof.
+ intros until fn. intros EXEB EXECTL.
+ econstructor; eauto. inv EXECTL.
+ unfold exec_bblock. rewrite EXEB. auto.
+Qed.
+
+Definition mbsize (bb: MB.bblock) := (length (MB.body bb) + length_opt (MB.exit bb))%nat.
+
+Lemma mbsize_eqz:
+ forall bb, mbsize bb = 0%nat -> MB.body bb = nil /\ MB.exit bb = None.
+Proof.
+ intros. destruct bb as [hd bdy ex]; simpl in *. unfold mbsize in H.
+ remember (length _) as a. remember (length_opt _) as b.
+ assert (a = 0%nat) by omega. assert (b = 0%nat) by omega. subst. clear H.
+ inv H0. inv H1. destruct bdy; destruct ex; auto.
+ all: try discriminate.
+Qed.
+
+Lemma mbsize_neqz:
+ forall bb, mbsize bb <> 0%nat -> (MB.body bb <> nil \/ MB.exit bb <> None).
+Proof.
+ intros. destruct bb as [hd bdy ex]; simpl in *.
+ destruct bdy; destruct ex; try (right; discriminate); try (left; discriminate).
+ contradict H. unfold mbsize. simpl. auto.
+Qed.
+
+(* Bringing theorems (A), (B) and (C) together, for the case of the absence of builtin instruction *)
+(* This more general form is easier to prove, but the actual theorem is step_simulation_bblock further below *)
+Lemma step_simulation_bblock':
+ forall sf f sp bb bb' bb'' rs m rs' m' s'' c S1,
+ bb' = mb_remove_header bb ->
+ body_step ge sf f sp (Machblock.body bb') rs m rs' m' ->
+ bb'' = mb_remove_body bb' ->
+ (forall ef args res, MB.exit bb'' <> Some (MBbuiltin ef args res)) ->
+ exit_step return_address_offset ge (Machblock.exit bb'') (Machblock.State sf f sp (bb'' :: c) rs' m') E0 s'' ->
+ match_states (Machblock.State sf f sp (bb :: c) rs m) S1 ->
+ exists S2 : state, plus step tge S1 E0 S2 /\ match_states s'' S2.
+Proof.
+ intros until S1. intros Hbb' BSTEP Hbb'' Hbuiltin ESTEP MS.
+ destruct (mbsize bb) eqn:SIZE.
+ - apply mbsize_eqz in SIZE. destruct SIZE as (Hbody & Hexit).
+ destruct bb as [hd bdy ex]; simpl in *; subst.
+ inv MS. inv AT. exploit transl_blocks_nonil; eauto. intros (tbb & tc' & Htc). subst. rename tc' into tc.
+ monadInv H2. simpl in *. inv ESTEP. inv BSTEP.
+ eexists. split. eapply plus_one.
+ exploit functions_translated; eauto. intros (tf0 & FIND' & TRANSF'). monadInv TRANSF'.
+ assert (x = tf) by congruence. subst x.
+ eapply exec_step_internal; eauto. eapply find_bblock_tail; eauto.
+ unfold exec_bblock. simpl. eauto.
+ econstructor. eauto. eauto. eauto.
+ unfold nextblock, incrPC. Simpl. unfold Val.offset_ptr. rewrite <- H.
+ assert (NOOV: size_blocks tf.(fn_blocks) <= Ptrofs.max_unsigned).
+ eapply transf_function_no_overflow; eauto.
+ econstructor; eauto.
+ generalize (code_tail_next_int _ _ _ _ NOOV H3). intro CT1. eauto.
+ eapply agree_exten; eauto. intros. Simpl.
+ intros. discriminate.
+ - subst. exploit mbsize_neqz. { instantiate (1 := bb). rewrite SIZE. discriminate. }
+ intros Hnotempty.
+
+ (* initial setting *)
+ exploit match_state_codestate.
+ 2: eapply Hnotempty.
+ all: eauto.
+ intros (cs1 & fb & f0 & tbb & tc & ep & MCS & MAS & FIND & TLBS & Hbody & Hexit & Hcur & Hrem & Hpstate).
+
+ (* step_simu_header part *)
+ assert (exists rs1 m1, pstate cs1 = State rs1 m1). { inv MAS. simpl. eauto. }
+ destruct H as (rs1 & m1 & Hpstate2). subst.
+ assert (f = fb). { inv MCS. auto. } subst fb.
+ exploit step_simu_header.
+ 2: eapply MCS.
+ all: eauto.
+ intros (cs1' & EXEH & MCS2).
+
+ (* step_simu_body part *)
+ assert (Hpstate': pstate cs1' = pstate cs1). { inv EXEH; auto. }
+ exploit step_simu_body.
+ 3: eapply BSTEP.
+ 4: eapply MCS2.
+ all: eauto. rewrite Hpstate'. eauto.
+ intros (rs2 & m2 & cs2 & ep' & Hcs2 & EXEB & MCS').
+
+ (* step_simu_control part *)
+ assert (exists tf, Genv.find_funct_ptr tge f = Some (Internal tf)).
+ { exploit functions_translated; eauto. intros (tf & FIND' & TRANSF'). monadInv TRANSF'. eauto. }
+ destruct H as (tf & FIND').
+ assert (exists tex, pbody2 cs1 = extract_basic tex /\ pctl cs1 = extract_ctl tex).
+ { inv MAS. simpl in *. eauto. }
+ destruct H as (tex & Hpbody2 & Hpctl).
+ inv EXEH. simpl in *.
+ subst. exploit step_simu_control.
+ 9: eapply MCS'. all: simpl.
+ 10: eapply ESTEP.
+ all: simpl; eauto.
+ rewrite Hpbody2. rewrite Hpctl.
+ { inv MAS; simpl in *. inv Hpstate2. eapply match_asmstate_some; eauto.
+ erewrite exec_body_pc; eauto. }
+ intros (rs3 & m3 & rs4 & m4 & EXEB' & EXECTL' & MS').
+
+ (* bringing the pieces together *)
+ exploit exec_body_trans.
+ eapply EXEB.
+ eauto.
+ intros EXEB2.
+ exploit exec_body_control; eauto.
+ rewrite <- Hpbody2 in EXEB2. rewrite <- Hbody in EXEB2. eauto.
+ rewrite Hexit. rewrite Hpctl. eauto.
+ intros EXECB. inv EXECB.
+ exists (State rs4 m4).
+ split; auto. eapply plus_one. rewrite Hpstate2.
+ assert (exists ofs, rs1 PC = Vptr f ofs).
+ { rewrite Hpstate2 in MAS. inv MAS. simpl in *. eauto. }
+ destruct H0 as (ofs & Hrs1pc).
+ eapply exec_step_internal; eauto.
+
+ (* proving the initial find_bblock *)
+ rewrite Hpstate2 in MAS. inv MAS. simpl in *.
+ assert (f1 = f0) by congruence. subst f0.
+ rewrite PCeq in Hrs1pc. inv Hrs1pc.
+ exploit functions_translated; eauto. intros (tf1 & FIND'' & TRANS''). rewrite FIND' in FIND''.
+ inv FIND''. monadInv TRANS''. rewrite TRANSF0 in EQ. inv EQ.
+ eapply find_bblock_tail; eauto.
+Qed.
+
+Theorem step_simulation_bblock:
+ forall sf f sp bb ms m ms' m' S2 c,
+ body_step ge sf f sp (Machblock.body bb) ms m ms' m' ->
+ (forall ef args res, MB.exit bb <> Some (MBbuiltin ef args res)) ->
+ exit_step return_address_offset ge (Machblock.exit bb) (Machblock.State sf f sp (bb :: c) ms' m') E0 S2 ->
+ forall S1', match_states (Machblock.State sf f sp (bb :: c) ms m) S1' ->
+ exists S2' : state, plus step tge S1' E0 S2' /\ match_states S2 S2'.
+Proof.
+ intros until c. intros BSTEP Hbuiltin ESTEP S1' MS.
+ eapply step_simulation_bblock'; eauto.
+ all: destruct bb as [hd bdy ex]; simpl in *; eauto.
+ inv ESTEP.
+ - econstructor. inv H; try (econstructor; eauto; fail).
+ - econstructor.
+Qed.
+
+(** Dealing now with the builtin case *)
+
+Definition split (c: MB.code) :=
+ match c with
+ | nil => nil
+ | bb::c => {| MB.header := MB.header bb; MB.body := MB.body bb; MB.exit := None |}
+ :: {| MB.header := nil; MB.body := nil; MB.exit := MB.exit bb |} :: c
+ end.
+
+Lemma cons_ok_eq3 {A: Type} :
+ forall (x:A) y z x' y' z',
+ x = x' -> y = y' -> z = z' ->
+ OK (x::y::z) = OK (x'::y'::z').
+Proof.
+ intros. subst. auto.
+Qed.
+
+Lemma transl_blocks_split_builtin:
+ forall bb c ep f ef args res,
+ MB.exit bb = Some (MBbuiltin ef args res) -> MB.body bb <> nil ->
+ transl_blocks f (split (bb::c)) ep = transl_blocks f (bb::c) ep.
+Proof.
+ intros until res. intros Hexit Hbody. simpl split.
+ unfold transl_blocks. fold transl_blocks. unfold transl_block.
+ simpl. remember (transl_basic_code _ _ _) as tbc. remember (transl_instr_control _ _) as tbi.
+ remember (transl_blocks _ _ _) as tlbs.
+ destruct tbc; destruct tbi; destruct tlbs.
+ all: try simpl; auto.
+ - simpl. rewrite Hexit in Heqtbi. simpl in Heqtbi. monadInv Heqtbi. simpl.
+ unfold gen_bblocks. simpl. destruct l.
+ + exploit transl_basic_code_nonil; eauto. intro. destruct H.
+ + simpl. rewrite app_nil_r. apply cons_ok_eq3. all: try eapply bblock_equality. all: simpl; auto.
+Qed.
+
+Lemma transl_code_at_pc_split_builtin:
+ forall rs f f0 bb c ep tf tc ef args res,
+ MB.body bb <> nil -> MB.exit bb = Some (MBbuiltin ef args res) ->
+ transl_code_at_pc ge (rs PC) f f0 (bb :: c) ep tf tc ->
+ transl_code_at_pc ge (rs PC) f f0 (split (bb :: c)) ep tf tc.
+Proof.
+ intros until res. intros Hbody Hexit AT. inv AT.
+ econstructor; eauto. erewrite transl_blocks_split_builtin; eauto.
+Qed.
+
+Theorem match_states_split_builtin:
+ forall sf f sp bb c rs m ef args res S1,
+ MB.body bb <> nil -> MB.exit bb = Some (MBbuiltin ef args res) ->
+ match_states (Machblock.State sf f sp (bb :: c) rs m) S1 ->
+ match_states (Machblock.State sf f sp (split (bb::c)) rs m) S1.
+Proof.
+ intros until S1. intros Hbody Hexit MS.
+ inv MS.
+ econstructor; eauto.
+ eapply transl_code_at_pc_split_builtin; eauto.
+Qed.
+
+Theorem step_simulation_builtin:
+ forall ef args res bb sf f sp c ms m t S2,
+ MB.body bb = nil -> MB.exit bb = Some (MBbuiltin ef args res) ->
+ exit_step return_address_offset ge (MB.exit bb) (Machblock.State sf f sp (bb :: c) ms m) t S2 ->
+ forall S1', match_states (Machblock.State sf f sp (bb :: c) ms m) S1' ->
+ exists S2' : state, plus step tge S1' t S2' /\ match_states S2 S2'.
+Proof.
+ intros until S2. intros Hbody Hexit ESTEP S1' MS.
+ inv MS. inv AT. monadInv H2. monadInv EQ.
+ rewrite Hbody in EQ0. monadInv EQ0.
+ rewrite Hexit in EQ. monadInv EQ.
+ rewrite Hexit in ESTEP. inv ESTEP. inv H4.
+
+ exploit functions_transl; eauto. intro FN.
+ generalize (transf_function_no_overflow _ _ H1); intro NOOV.
+ exploit builtin_args_match; eauto. intros [vargs' [P Q]].
+ exploit external_call_mem_extends; eauto.
+ intros [vres' [m2' [A [B [C D]]]]].
+ econstructor; split. apply plus_one.
+ simpl in H3.
+ eapply exec_step_builtin. eauto. eauto.
+ eapply find_bblock_tail; eauto.
+ simpl. eauto.
+ erewrite <- sp_val by eauto.
+ eapply eval_builtin_args_preserved with (ge1 := ge); eauto. exact symbols_preserved.
+ eapply external_call_symbols_preserved; eauto. apply senv_preserved.
+ eauto.
+ econstructor; eauto.
+ instantiate (2 := tf); instantiate (1 := x0).
+ unfold nextblock, incrPC. rewrite Pregmap.gss.
+ rewrite set_res_other. rewrite undef_regs_other_2. rewrite Pregmap.gso by congruence.
+ rewrite <- H. simpl. econstructor; eauto.
+ eapply code_tail_next_int; eauto.
+ rewrite preg_notin_charact. intros. auto with asmgen.
+ auto with asmgen.
+ apply agree_nextblock. eapply agree_set_res; auto.
+ eapply agree_undef_regs; eauto. intros. rewrite undef_regs_other_2; auto.
+ apply Pregmap.gso; auto with asmgen.
+ congruence.
+Qed.
+
+Lemma next_sep:
+ forall rs m rs' m', rs = rs' -> m = m' -> Next rs m = Next rs' m'.
+Proof.
+ congruence.
+Qed.
+
+(* Measure to prove finite stuttering, see the other backends *)
+Definition measure (s: MB.state) : nat :=
+ match s with
+ | MB.State _ _ _ _ _ _ => 0%nat
+ | MB.Callstate _ _ _ _ => 0%nat
+ | MB.Returnstate _ _ _ => 1%nat
+ end.
+
+(* The actual MB.step/AB.step simulation, using the above theorems, plus extra proofs
+ for the internal and external function cases *)
+Theorem step_simulation:
+ forall S1 t S2, MB.step return_address_offset ge S1 t S2 ->
+ forall S1' (MS: match_states S1 S1'),
+ (exists S2', plus step tge S1' t S2' /\ match_states S2 S2')
+ \/ (measure S2 < measure S1 /\ t = E0 /\ match_states S2 S1')%nat.
+Proof.
+ induction 1; intros.
+
+- (* bblock *)
+ left. destruct (Machblock.exit bb) eqn:MBE; try destruct c0.
+ all: try(inversion H0; subst; inv H2; eapply step_simulation_bblock;
+ try (rewrite MBE; try discriminate); eauto).
+ + (* MBbuiltin *)
+ destruct (MB.body bb) eqn:MBB.
+ * inv H. eapply step_simulation_builtin; eauto. rewrite MBE. eauto.
+ * eapply match_states_split_builtin in MS; eauto.
+ 2: rewrite MBB; discriminate.
+ simpl split in MS.
+ rewrite <- MBB in H.
+ remember {| MB.header := _; MB.body := _; MB.exit := _ |} as bb1.
+ assert (MB.body bb = MB.body bb1). { subst. simpl. auto. }
+ rewrite H1 in H. subst.
+ exploit step_simulation_bblock. eapply H.
+ discriminate.
+ simpl. constructor.
+ eauto.
+ intros (S2' & PLUS1 & MS').
+ rewrite MBE in MS'.
+ assert (exit_step return_address_offset ge (Some (MBbuiltin e l b))
+ (MB.State sf f sp ({| MB.header := nil; MB.body := nil; MB.exit := Some (MBbuiltin e l b) |}::c)
+ rs' m') t s').
+ { inv H0. inv H3. econstructor. econstructor; eauto. }
+ exploit step_simulation_builtin.
+ 4: eapply MS'.
+ all: simpl; eauto.
+ intros (S3' & PLUS'' & MS'').
+ exists S3'. split; eauto.
+ eapply plus_trans. eapply PLUS1. eapply PLUS''. eauto.
+ + inversion H0. subst. eapply step_simulation_bblock; try (rewrite MBE; try discriminate); eauto.
+
+- (* internal function *)
+ inv MS.
+ exploit functions_translated; eauto. intros [tf [A B]]. monadInv B.
+ generalize EQ; intros EQ'. monadInv EQ'.
+ destruct (zlt Ptrofs.max_unsigned (size_blocks x0.(fn_blocks))); inversion EQ1. clear EQ1. subst x0.
+ unfold Mach.store_stack in *.
+ exploit Mem.alloc_extends. eauto. eauto. apply Z.le_refl. apply Z.le_refl.
+ intros [m1' [C D]].
+ exploit Mem.storev_extends. eexact D. eexact H1. eauto. eauto.
+ intros [m2' [F G]].
+ simpl chunk_of_type in F.
+ exploit Mem.storev_extends. eexact G. eexact H2. eauto. eauto.
+ intros [m3' [P Q]].
+ (* Execution of function prologue *)
+ monadInv EQ0.
+ set (tfbody := make_prologue f x0) in *.
+ set (tf := {| fn_sig := MB.fn_sig f; fn_blocks := tfbody |}) in *.
+ set (rs2 := rs0#FP <- (parent_sp s) #SP <- sp #RTMP <- Vundef).
+ exploit (Pget_correct tge GPRA RA nil rs2 m2'); auto.
+ intros (rs' & U' & V').
+ exploit (storeind_ptr_correct tge SP (fn_retaddr_ofs f) GPRA nil rs' m2').
+ { rewrite chunk_of_Tptr in P.
+ assert (rs' GPRA = rs0 RA). { apply V'. }
+ assert (rs' SP = rs2 SP). { apply V'; discriminate. }
+ rewrite H4. rewrite H3.
+ rewrite ATLR.
+ change (rs2 SP) with sp. eexact P. }
+ intros (rs3 & U & V).
+ assert (EXEC_PROLOGUE: exists rs3',
+ exec_straight_blocks tge tf
+ tf.(fn_blocks) rs0 m'
+ x0 rs3' m3'
+ /\ forall r, r <> PC -> rs3' r = rs3 r).
+ { eexists. split.
+ - change (fn_blocks tf) with tfbody; unfold tfbody.
+ econstructor; eauto. unfold exec_bblock. simpl exec_body.
+ rewrite C. fold sp. rewrite <- (sp_val _ _ _ AG). rewrite chunk_of_Tptr in F. simpl in F. rewrite F.
+ Simpl. unfold parexec_store_offset. rewrite Ptrofs.of_int64_to_int64. unfold eval_offset.
+ rewrite chunk_of_Tptr in P. Simpl. rewrite ATLR. unfold Mptr in P. assert (Archi.ptr64 = true) by auto. 2: auto. rewrite H3 in P. rewrite P.
+ simpl. apply next_sep; eauto. reflexivity.
+ - intros. destruct V' as (V'' & V'). destruct r.
+ + Simpl.
+ destruct (gpreg_eq g0 GPR16). { subst. Simpl. rewrite V; try discriminate. rewrite V''. subst rs2. Simpl. }
+ destruct (gpreg_eq g0 GPR32). { subst. Simpl. rewrite V; try discriminate. rewrite V'; try discriminate. subst rs2. Simpl. }
+ destruct (gpreg_eq g0 GPR12). { subst. Simpl. rewrite V; try discriminate. rewrite V'; try discriminate. subst rs2. Simpl. }
+ destruct (gpreg_eq g0 GPR17). { subst. Simpl. rewrite V; try discriminate. rewrite V'; try discriminate. subst rs2. Simpl. }
+ Simpl. rewrite V; try discriminate. rewrite V'; try discriminate. subst rs2. Simpl. { destruct g0; try discriminate. contradiction. }
+ + Simpl. rewrite V; try discriminate. rewrite V'; try discriminate. subst rs2. Simpl.
+ + contradiction.
+ } destruct EXEC_PROLOGUE as (rs3' & EXEC_PROLOGUE & Heqrs3').
+ exploit exec_straight_steps_2; eauto using functions_transl.
+ simpl fn_blocks. simpl fn_blocks in g. omega. constructor.
+ intros (ofs' & X & Y).
+ left; exists (State rs3' m3'); split.
+ eapply exec_straight_steps_1; eauto.
+ simpl fn_blocks. simpl fn_blocks in g. omega.
+ constructor.
+ econstructor; eauto.
+ rewrite X; econstructor; eauto.
+ apply agree_exten with rs2; eauto with asmgen.
+ unfold rs2.
+ apply agree_set_other; auto with asmgen.
+ apply agree_change_sp with (parent_sp s).
+ apply agree_undef_regs with rs0. auto.
+Local Transparent destroyed_at_function_entry.
+ simpl; intros; Simpl.
+ unfold sp; congruence.
+
+ intros.
+ assert (r <> RTMP). { contradict H3; rewrite H3; unfold data_preg; auto. }
+ rewrite Heqrs3'. Simpl. rewrite V. inversion V'. rewrite H6. auto.
+ assert (r <> GPRA). { contradict H3; rewrite H3; unfold data_preg; auto. }
+ assert (forall r : preg, r <> PC -> r <> GPRA -> rs' r = rs2 r). { apply V'. }
+ contradict H3; rewrite H3; unfold data_preg; auto.
+ contradict H3; rewrite H3; unfold data_preg; auto.
+ contradict H3; rewrite H3; unfold data_preg; auto.
+ contradict H3; rewrite H3; unfold data_preg; auto.
+ intros. rewrite Heqrs3'. rewrite V by auto with asmgen.
+ assert (forall r : preg, r <> PC -> r <> GPRA -> rs' r = rs2 r). { apply V'. }
+ rewrite H4 by auto with asmgen. reflexivity. discriminate.
+
+- (* external function *)
+ inv MS.
+ exploit functions_translated; eauto.
+ intros [tf [A B]]. simpl in B. inv B.
+ exploit extcall_arguments_match; eauto.
+ intros [args' [C D]].
+ exploit external_call_mem_extends; eauto.
+ intros [res' [m2' [P [Q [R S]]]]].
+ left; econstructor; split.
+ apply plus_one. eapply exec_step_external; eauto.
+ eapply external_call_symbols_preserved; eauto. apply senv_preserved.
+ econstructor; eauto.
+ unfold loc_external_result.
+ apply agree_set_other; auto.
+ apply agree_set_pair; auto.
+ apply agree_undef_caller_save_regs; auto.
+
+- (* return *)
+ inv MS.
+ inv STACKS. simpl in *.
+ right. split. omega. split. auto.
+ rewrite <- ATPC in H5.
+ econstructor; eauto. congruence.
+Qed.
+
+Lemma transf_initial_states:
+ forall st1, MB.initial_state prog st1 ->
+ exists st2, AB.initial_state tprog st2 /\ match_states st1 st2.
+Proof.
+ intros. inversion H. unfold ge0 in *.
+ econstructor; split.
+ econstructor.
+ eapply (Genv.init_mem_transf_partial TRANSF); eauto.
+ replace (Genv.symbol_address (Genv.globalenv tprog) (prog_main tprog) Ptrofs.zero)
+ with (Vptr fb Ptrofs.zero).
+ econstructor; eauto.
+ constructor.
+ apply Mem.extends_refl.
+ split. auto. simpl. unfold Vnullptr; destruct Archi.ptr64; congruence.
+ intros. rewrite Mach.Regmap.gi. auto.
+ unfold Genv.symbol_address.
+ rewrite (match_program_main TRANSF).
+ rewrite symbols_preserved.
+ unfold ge; rewrite H1. auto.
+Qed.
+
+Lemma transf_final_states:
+ forall st1 st2 r,
+ match_states st1 st2 -> MB.final_state st1 r -> AB.final_state st2 r.
+Proof.
+ intros. inv H0. inv H. constructor. assumption.
+ compute in H1. inv H1.
+ generalize (preg_val _ _ _ R0 AG). rewrite H2. intros LD; inv LD. auto.
+Qed.
+
+Definition return_address_offset : Machblock.function -> Machblock.code -> ptrofs -> Prop :=
+ Asmblockgenproof0.return_address_offset.
+
+Theorem transf_program_correct:
+ forward_simulation (MB.semantics return_address_offset prog) (Asmblock.semantics tprog).
+Proof.
+ eapply forward_simulation_star with (measure := measure).
+ - apply senv_preserved.
+ - eexact transf_initial_states.
+ - eexact transf_final_states.
+ - exact step_simulation.
+Qed.
+
+End PRESERVATION.