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author | Bernhard Schommer <bernhardschommer@gmail.com> | 2018-02-16 16:32:41 +0100 |
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committer | Bernhard Schommer <bernhardschommer@gmail.com> | 2018-02-16 16:32:41 +0100 |
commit | fcc5b32267d22de13553c0f5fc61ae60f0723a50 (patch) | |
tree | fd9a1b9a7cb0385a3779390cd06c1ec1b0c0a88d /cparser/StructReturn.ml | |
parent | 8cd40f0bd7571ba4adf8b35234df88a0522d403d (diff) | |
download | compcert-fcc5b32267d22de13553c0f5fc61ae60f0723a50.tar.gz compcert-fcc5b32267d22de13553c0f5fc61ae60f0723a50.zip |
Renamed StructReturn to structPassing
Diffstat (limited to 'cparser/StructReturn.ml')
-rw-r--r-- | cparser/StructReturn.ml | 594 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 594 deletions
diff --git a/cparser/StructReturn.ml b/cparser/StructReturn.ml deleted file mode 100644 index 3de05e19..00000000 --- a/cparser/StructReturn.ml +++ /dev/null @@ -1,594 +0,0 @@ -(* *********************************************************************) -(* *) -(* The Compcert verified compiler *) -(* *) -(* Xavier Leroy, INRIA Paris-Rocquencourt *) -(* *) -(* Copyright Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en *) -(* Automatique. All rights reserved. This file is distributed *) -(* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *) -(* the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or *) -(* (at your option) any later version. This file is also distributed *) -(* under the terms of the INRIA Non-Commercial License Agreement. *) -(* *) -(* *********************************************************************) - -(* Eliminate structs and unions that are - - returned by value as function results - - passed by value as function parameters. *) - -open Machine -open C -open Cutil -open Transform - -let struct_return_style = ref SR_ref -let struct_passing_style = ref SP_ref_callee - -(* Classification of function return types. *) - -type return_kind = - | Ret_scalar (**r a scalar type, returned as usual *) - | Ret_ref (**r a composite type, returned by reference *) - | Ret_value of typ * int * int - (**r a small composite type, returned as an integer - (type, size, alignment) *) - -let classify_return env ty = - if is_composite_type env ty then begin - match sizeof env ty, alignof env ty with - | Some sz, Some al -> - begin match !struct_return_style with - | SR_int1248 when sz = 1 || sz = 2 || sz = 4 -> - Ret_value (TInt(IUInt, []), sz, al) - | SR_int1248 when sz = 8 -> - Ret_value (TInt(IULongLong, []), sz, al) - | (SR_int1to4 | SR_int1to8) when sz <= 4 -> - Ret_value (TInt(IUInt, []), sz, al) - | SR_int1to8 when sz > 4 && sz <= 8 -> - Ret_value (TInt(IULongLong, []), sz, al) - | _ -> - Ret_ref - end - | _, _ -> - Ret_ref (* should not happen *) - end else - Ret_scalar - -(* Classification of function parameter types. *) - -type param_kind = - | Param_unchanged (**r passed as is *) - | Param_ref_caller (**r passed by reference to a copy taken by the caller *) - | Param_flattened of int * int * int (**r passed as N integer arguments *) - (**r (N, size, alignment) *) - -let classify_param env ty = - if is_composite_type env ty then begin - match !struct_passing_style with - | SP_ref_callee -> Param_unchanged - | SP_ref_caller -> Param_ref_caller - | _ -> - match sizeof env ty, alignof env ty with - | Some sz, Some al -> - Param_flattened ((sz + 3) / 4, sz, al) - | _, _ -> - Param_unchanged (* should not happen *) - end else - Param_unchanged - -(* Return the list [f 0; f 1; ...; f (n-1)] *) - -let list_map_n f n = - let rec map i = if i >= n then [] else f i :: map (i + 1) - in map 0 - -(* Declaring and accessing buffers (arrays of int) *) - -let uchar = TInt(IUChar, []) -let ushort = TInt(IUShort, []) -let uint = TInt(IUInt, []) -let ulonglong = TInt(IULongLong, []) -let ucharptr = TPtr(uchar, []) -let ushortptr = TPtr(ushort, []) -let uintptr = TPtr(uint, []) -let ulonglongptr = TPtr(ulonglong, []) - -let ty_buffer n = - TArray(uint, Some (Int64.of_int n), []) - -let ebuffer_index base idx = - { edesc = EBinop(Oindex, base, intconst (Int64.of_int idx) IInt, uintptr); - etyp = uint } - -let attr_structret = [Attr("__structreturn", [])] - -(* Expression constructor functions *) - -let ereinterpret ty e = - { edesc = EUnop(Oderef, ecast (TPtr(ty, [])) (eaddrof e)); etyp = ty } - -let or2 a b = { edesc = EBinop(Oor, a, b, uint); etyp = uint } -let or3 a b c = or2 (or2 a b) c -let or4 a b c d = or2 (or2 (or2 a b) c) d - -let lshift a nbytes = - if nbytes = 0 then a else - { edesc = EBinop(Oshl, a, intconst (Int64.of_int (nbytes * 8)) IInt, uint); - etyp = uint } - -let offsetptr base ofs = - if ofs = 0 then base else - { edesc = EBinop(Oadd, base, intconst (Int64.of_int ofs) IInt, ucharptr); - etyp = ucharptr } - -let load1 base ofs shift_le shift_be = - let shift = if (!config).bigendian then shift_be else shift_le in - let a = offsetptr base ofs in - lshift { edesc = EUnop(Oderef, a); etyp = uchar } shift - -let load2 base ofs shift_le shift_be = - let shift = if (!config).bigendian then shift_be else shift_le in - let a = ecast ushortptr (offsetptr base ofs) in - lshift { edesc = EUnop(Oderef, a); etyp = ushort } shift - -let load4 base ofs = - let a = ecast uintptr (offsetptr base ofs) in - { edesc = EUnop(Oderef, a); etyp = uint } - -let load8 base ofs = - let a = ecast ulonglongptr (offsetptr base ofs) in - { edesc = EUnop(Oderef, a); etyp = ulonglong } - -let lshift_ll a nbytes = - let a = ecast ulonglong a in - if nbytes = 0 then a else - { edesc = EBinop(Oshl, a, intconst (Int64.of_int (nbytes * 8)) IInt, ulonglong); - etyp = ulonglong } - -let or2_ll a b = { edesc = EBinop(Oor, a, b, uint); etyp = ulonglong } - -(* Loading a memory area as one or several integers. *) - -let load_word base ofs sz al = - match sz with - | 0 -> intconst 0L IInt - | 1 -> load1 base ofs 0 3 - | 2 -> if al >= 2 || (!config).supports_unaligned_accesses then - load2 base ofs 0 2 - else - or2 (load1 base ofs 0 3) - (load1 base (ofs + 1) 1 2) - | 3 -> if al >= 2 || (!config).supports_unaligned_accesses then - or2 (load2 base ofs 0 2) - (load1 base (ofs + 2) 2 1) - else - or3 (load1 base ofs 0 3) - (load1 base (ofs + 1) 1 2) - (load1 base (ofs + 2) 2 1) - | 4 -> if al >= 4 || (!config).supports_unaligned_accesses then - load4 base ofs - else if al >= 2 then - or2 (load2 base ofs 0 2) - (load2 base (ofs + 2) 2 0) - else - or4 (load1 base ofs 0 3) - (load1 base (ofs + 1) 1 2) - (load1 base (ofs + 2) 2 1) - (load1 base (ofs + 3) 3 0) - | _ -> assert false - - -let rec load_words base ofs sz al = - if ofs >= sz then [] - else if ofs + 4 >= sz then [load_word base ofs (sz - ofs) al] - else load_word base ofs 4 al :: load_words base (ofs + 4) sz al - -let load_result base sz al = - assert (sz <= 8); - if sz <= 4 then - load_word base 0 sz al - else if sz = 8 && (al >= 8 || (!config).supports_unaligned_accesses) then - load8 base 0 - else begin - let (shift1, shift2) = if (!config).bigendian then (4, 0) else (0, 4) in - or2_ll (lshift_ll (load_word base 0 4 al) shift1) - (lshift_ll (load_word base 4 (sz - 4) al) shift2) - end - -(* Rewriting of function types. For the return type: - return kind scalar -> no change - return kind ref -> return type void + add 1st parameter struct s * - return kind value(t) -> return type t. - For the parameters: - param unchanged -> no change - param_ref_caller -> turn into a pointer - param_flattened N -> turn into N parameters of type "int" - Try to preserve original typedef names when no change. -*) - -let rec transf_type env t = - match unroll env t with - | TFun(tres, None, vararg, attr) -> - let tres' = transf_type env tres in - begin match classify_return env tres with - | Ret_scalar -> - TFun(tres', None, vararg, attr) - | Ret_ref -> - TFun(TVoid [], None, vararg, add_attributes attr attr_structret) - | Ret_value(ty, sz, al) -> - TFun(ty, None, vararg, attr) - end - | TFun(tres, Some args, vararg, attr) -> - let args' = transf_funargs env args in - let tres' = transf_type env tres in - begin match classify_return env tres with - | Ret_scalar -> - TFun(tres', Some args', vararg, attr) - | Ret_ref -> - let res = Env.fresh_ident "_res" in - TFun(TVoid [], Some((res, TPtr(tres', [])) :: args'), vararg, - add_attributes attr attr_structret) - | Ret_value(ty, sz, al) -> - TFun(ty, Some args', vararg, attr) - end - | TPtr(t1, attr) -> - let t1' = transf_type env t1 in - if t1' = t1 then t else TPtr(transf_type env t1, attr) - | TArray(t1, sz, attr) -> - let t1' = transf_type env t1 in - if t1' = t1 then t else TArray(transf_type env t1, sz, attr) - | _ -> t - -and transf_funargs env = function - | [] -> [] - | (id, t) :: args -> - let t' = transf_type env t in - let args' = transf_funargs env args in - match classify_param env t with - | Param_unchanged -> - (id, t') :: args' - | Param_ref_caller -> - (id, TPtr(t', [])) :: args' - | Param_flattened(n, sz, al) -> - list_map_n (fun _ -> (Env.fresh_ident id.C.name, uint)) n - @ args' - -(* Expressions: transform calls + rewrite the types *) - -let rec translates_to_extended_lvalue arg = - is_lvalue arg || - (match arg.edesc with - | ECall _ -> true - | EBinop(Ocomma, a, b, _) -> translates_to_extended_lvalue b - | _ -> false) - -let rec transf_expr env ctx e = - let newty = transf_type env e.etyp in - match e.edesc with - | EConst c -> - {edesc = EConst c; etyp = newty} - | ESizeof ty -> - {edesc = ESizeof (transf_type env ty); etyp = newty} - | EAlignof ty -> - {edesc = EAlignof (transf_type env ty); etyp = newty} - | EVar x -> - {edesc = EVar x; etyp = newty} - | EUnop(op, e1) -> - {edesc = EUnop(op, transf_expr env Val e1); etyp = newty} - | EBinop(Oassign, lhs, {edesc = ECall(fn, args); etyp = ty}, _) -> - transf_call env ctx (Some (transf_expr env Val lhs)) fn args ty - | EBinop(Ocomma, e1, e2, ty) -> - ecomma (transf_expr env Effects e1) (transf_expr env ctx e2) - | EBinop(op, e1, e2, ty) -> - {edesc = EBinop(op, transf_expr env Val e1, - transf_expr env Val e2, - transf_type env ty); - etyp = newty} - | EConditional(e1, e2, e3) -> - {edesc = EConditional(transf_expr env Val e1, - transf_expr env ctx e2, - transf_expr env ctx e3); - etyp = newty} - | ECast(ty, e1) -> - {edesc = ECast(transf_type env ty, transf_expr env Val e1); etyp = newty} - | ECompound(ty, ie) -> - {edesc = ECompound(transf_type env ty, transf_init env ie); etyp = newty} - | ECall(fn, args) -> - transf_call env ctx None fn args e.etyp - -(* Function calls returning a composite by reference: add first argument. - ctx = Effects: lv = f(...) -> f(&newtemp, ...), lv = newtemp - f(...) -> f(&newtemp, ...) - ctx = Val: lv = f(...) -> f(&newtemp, ...), lv = newtemp - f(...) -> f(&newtemp, ...), newtemp - - We used to do a copy optimization: - ctx = Effects: lv = f(...) -> f(&lv, ...) - but it is not correct in case of overlap (see test/regression/struct12.c) - - Function calls returning a composite by value: - ctx = Effects: lv = f(...) -> newtemp = f(...), lv = newtemp - f(...) -> f(...) - ctx = Val: lv = f(...) -> newtemp = f(...), lv = newtemp - f(...) -> newtemp = f(...), newtemp -*) - -and transf_call env ctx opt_lhs fn args ty = - let ty' = transf_type env ty in - let fn' = transf_expr env Val fn in - let (assignments, args') = transf_arguments env args in - let opt_eassign e = - match opt_lhs with - | None -> e - | Some lhs -> eassign lhs e in - match fn with - | {edesc = EVar {C.name = "__builtin_va_arg"}} -> - (* Do not transform the call in this case *) - opt_eassign {edesc = ECall(fn, args'); etyp = ty} - | _ -> - let call = - match classify_return env ty with - | Ret_scalar -> - opt_eassign {edesc = ECall(fn', args'); etyp = ty'} - | Ret_ref -> - begin match ctx, opt_lhs with - | Effects, None -> - let tmp = new_temp ~name:"_res" ty in - {edesc = ECall(fn', eaddrof tmp :: args'); etyp = TVoid []} - (* Copy optimization, turned off as explained above *) - (* | Effects, Some lhs -> - {edesc = ECall(fn', eaddrof lhs :: args'); etyp = TVoid []} *) - | Val, None -> - let tmp = new_temp ~name:"_res" ty in - ecomma {edesc = ECall(fn', eaddrof tmp :: args'); etyp = TVoid []} - tmp - | _, Some lhs -> - let tmp = new_temp ~name:"_res" ty in - ecomma {edesc = ECall(fn', eaddrof tmp :: args'); etyp = TVoid []} - (eassign lhs tmp) - end - | Ret_value(ty_ret, sz, al) -> - let ecall = {edesc = ECall(fn', args'); etyp = ty_ret} in - begin match ctx, opt_lhs with - | Effects, None -> - ecall - | _, _ -> - let tmp = new_temp ~name:"_res" ty_ret in - opt_eassign - (ecomma (eassign tmp ecall) - (ereinterpret ty' tmp)) - end - in ecommalist assignments call - -(* Function argument of ref_caller kind: take a copy and pass pointer to copy - arg ---> newtemp = arg ... &newtemp - Function argument of flattened(N) kind: load and pass as integers - either using an intermediate array - arg ---> ( * ((ty * ) temparray) = arg ... - temparray[0], ...,, temparray[N-1] - or by using loadwords: - arg ---> addr = &(arg) ... loadwords addr ... -*) - -and transf_arguments env args = - match args with - | [] -> ([], []) - | arg :: args -> - let (assignments, args') = transf_arguments env args in - match classify_param env arg.etyp with - | Param_unchanged -> - let arg' = transf_expr env Val arg in - (assignments, arg' :: args') - | Param_ref_caller -> - let ty' = transf_type env arg.etyp in - let tmp = new_temp ~name:"_arg" ty' in - (transf_assign env tmp arg :: assignments, - eaddrof tmp :: args') - | Param_flattened(n, sz, al) -> - let ty' = transf_type env arg.etyp in - if translates_to_extended_lvalue arg then begin - let tmp = new_temp ~name:"_arg" ucharptr in - (eassign tmp (ecast ucharptr (eaddrof (transf_expr env Val arg))) - :: assignments, - load_words tmp 0 sz al @ args') - end else begin - let tmp = new_temp ~name:"_arg" (ty_buffer n) in - (transf_assign env (ereinterpret ty' tmp) arg :: assignments, - list_map_n (ebuffer_index tmp) n @ args') - end - -and transf_assign env lhs e = - match e.edesc with - | ECall(fn, args) -> - transf_call env Effects (Some lhs) fn args e.etyp - | _ -> - eassign lhs (transf_expr env Val e) - -(* Initializers *) - -and transf_init env = function - | Init_single e -> - Init_single (transf_expr env Val e) - | Init_array il -> - Init_array (List.rev (List.rev_map (transf_init env) il)) - | Init_struct(id, fil) -> - Init_struct (id, List.map (fun (fld, i) -> (fld, transf_init env i)) fil) - | Init_union(id, fld, i) -> - Init_union(id, fld, transf_init env i) - -(* Declarations *) - -let transf_decl env (sto, id, ty, init) = - (sto, id, transf_type env ty, - match init with None -> None | Some i -> Some (transf_init env i)) - -(* Transformation of statements and function bodies *) - -let transf_funbody env body optres = - -let transf_expr ctx e = transf_expr env ctx e in -let transf_asm_operand (lbl, cstr, e) = (lbl, cstr, transf_expr Val e) in - -(* Function returns: - return kind scalar -> return e - return kind ref -> _res = x; return - return kind value ty -> *((struct s * )_res) = x; return _res - or addr = &x; return loadresult(addr) -*) - -let rec transf_stmt s = - match s.sdesc with - | Sskip -> s - | Sdo e -> - {s with sdesc = Sdo(transf_expr Effects e)} - | Sseq(s1, s2) -> - {s with sdesc = Sseq(transf_stmt s1, transf_stmt s2)} - | Sif(e, s1, s2) -> - {s with sdesc = Sif(transf_expr Val e, - transf_stmt s1, transf_stmt s2)} - | Swhile(e, s1) -> - {s with sdesc = Swhile(transf_expr Val e, transf_stmt s1)} - | Sdowhile(s1, e) -> - {s with sdesc = Sdowhile(transf_stmt s1, transf_expr Val e)} - | Sfor(s1, e, s2, s3) -> - {s with sdesc = Sfor(transf_stmt s1, transf_expr Val e, - transf_stmt s2, transf_stmt s3)} - | Sbreak -> s - | Scontinue -> s - | Sswitch(e, s1) -> - {s with sdesc = Sswitch(transf_expr Val e, transf_stmt s1)} - | Slabeled(lbl, s1) -> - {s with sdesc = Slabeled(lbl, transf_stmt s1)} - | Sgoto lbl -> s - | Sreturn None -> s - | Sreturn(Some e) -> - let e' = transf_expr Val e in - begin match classify_return env e'.etyp, optres with - | Ret_scalar, None -> - {s with sdesc = Sreturn(Some e')} - | Ret_ref, Some dst -> - sseq s.sloc - (sassign s.sloc dst e') - {sdesc = Sreturn None; sloc = s.sloc} - | Ret_value(ty, sz, al), None -> - if translates_to_extended_lvalue e then begin - let tmp = new_temp ~name:"_res" ucharptr in - sseq s.sloc - (sassign s.sloc tmp (ecast ucharptr (eaddrof e'))) - {sdesc = Sreturn (Some (load_result tmp sz al)); sloc = s.sloc} - end else begin - let dst = new_temp ~name:"_res" ty in - sseq s.sloc - (sassign s.sloc (ereinterpret e'.etyp dst) e') - {sdesc = Sreturn (Some dst); sloc = s.sloc} - end - | _, _ -> - assert false - end - | Sblock sl -> - {s with sdesc = Sblock(List.map transf_stmt sl)} - | Sdecl d -> - {s with sdesc = Sdecl(transf_decl env d)} - | Sasm(attr, template, outputs, inputs, clob) -> - {s with sdesc = Sasm(attr, template, - List.map transf_asm_operand outputs, - List.map transf_asm_operand inputs, clob)} - -in - transf_stmt body - -(* Binding arguments to parameters. Returns a triple: - - parameter list - - actions to perform at the beginning of the function - - substitution to apply to the function body -*) - -let rec transf_funparams loc env params = - match params with - | [] -> - ([], sskip, IdentMap.empty) - | (x, tx) :: params -> - let tx' = transf_type env tx in - let (params', actions, subst) = transf_funparams loc env params in - match classify_param env tx with - | Param_unchanged -> - ((x, tx') :: params', - actions, - subst) - | Param_ref_caller -> - let tpx = TPtr(tx', []) in - let ex = { edesc = EVar x; etyp = tpx } in - let estarx = { edesc = EUnop(Oderef, ex); etyp = tx' } in - ((x, tpx) :: params', - actions, - IdentMap.add x estarx subst) - | Param_flattened(n, sz, al) -> - let y = new_temp ~name:x.C.name (ty_buffer n) in - let yparts = list_map_n (fun _ -> Env.fresh_ident x.C.name) n in - let assign_part e p act = - sseq loc (sassign loc e {edesc = EVar p; etyp = uint}) act in - (List.map (fun p -> (p, uint)) yparts @ params', - List.fold_right2 assign_part - (list_map_n (ebuffer_index y) n) - yparts - actions, - IdentMap.add x (ereinterpret tx' y) subst) - -let transf_fundef env f = - reset_temps(); - let ret = transf_type env f.fd_ret in - let (params, actions, subst) = - transf_funparams f.fd_body.sloc env f.fd_params in - let locals = - List.map (fun d -> transf_decl env (subst_decl subst d)) f.fd_locals in - let (attr1, ret1, params1, body1) = - match classify_return env f.fd_ret with - | Ret_scalar -> - (f.fd_attrib, - ret, - params, - transf_funbody env (subst_stmt subst f.fd_body) None) - | Ret_ref -> - let vres = Env.fresh_ident "_res" in - let tres = TPtr(ret, []) in - let eres = {edesc = EVar vres; etyp = tres} in - let eeres = {edesc = EUnop(Oderef, eres); etyp = ret} in - (add_attributes f.fd_attrib attr_structret, - TVoid [], - (vres, tres) :: params, - transf_funbody env (subst_stmt subst f.fd_body) (Some eeres)) - | Ret_value(ty, sz, al) -> - (f.fd_attrib, - ty, - params, - transf_funbody env (subst_stmt subst f.fd_body) None) in - let temps = get_temps() in - {f with fd_attrib = attr1; - fd_ret = ret1; - fd_params = params1; - fd_locals = locals @ temps; - fd_body = sseq f.fd_body.sloc actions body1} - -(* Composites *) - -let transf_composite env su id attr fl = - (attr, List.map (fun f -> {f with fld_typ = transf_type env f.fld_typ}) fl) - -(* Entry point *) - -let program p = - struct_passing_style := - if !Clflags.option_interp - then SP_ref_callee - else !Machine.config.struct_passing_style; - struct_return_style := - if !Clflags.option_interp - then SR_ref - else !Machine.config.struct_return_style; - Transform.program - ~decl:transf_decl - ~fundef:transf_fundef - ~composite:transf_composite - ~typedef:(fun env id ty -> transf_type env ty) - p |