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authorXavier Leroy <xavier.leroy@college-de-france.fr>2019-05-31 19:15:19 +0200
committerXavier Leroy <xavierleroy@users.noreply.github.com>2019-06-06 10:58:13 +0200
commit8e3a73448c5ddfa4be3871d7f4fd80281a7549f4 (patch)
tree1d2faaa30db1d4c8d7e236f7ddfbd145d778e6e3 /driver
parent0025c4db576dbc174946b7adb83d4e0b81ce4b5f (diff)
downloadcompcert-8e3a73448c5ddfa4be3871d7f4fd80281a7549f4.tar.gz
compcert-8e3a73448c5ddfa4be3871d7f4fd80281a7549f4.zip
If-conversion optimization
Extends the instruction selection pass with an if-conversion optimization: some if/then/else statements are converted into "select" operations, which in turn can be compiled down to branchless instruction sequences if the target architecture supports them. The statements that are converted are of the form if (cond) { x = a1; } else { x = a2; } if (cond) { x = a1; } if (cond) { /*skip*/; } else { x = a2; } where a1, a2 are "safe" expressions, containing no operations that can fail at run-time, such as memory loads or integer divisions. A heuristic in backend/Selectionaux.ml controls when the optimization occurs, depending on command-line flags and the complexity of the "then" and "else" branches.
Diffstat (limited to 'driver')
-rw-r--r--driver/Clflags.ml2
-rw-r--r--driver/Driver.ml10
2 files changed, 10 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/driver/Clflags.ml b/driver/Clflags.ml
index fc12863d..d27871ef 100644
--- a/driver/Clflags.ml
+++ b/driver/Clflags.ml
@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ let option_ftailcalls = ref true
let option_fconstprop = ref true
let option_fcse = ref true
let option_fredundancy = ref true
+let option_fifconversion = ref true
+let option_ffavor_branchless = ref false
let option_falignfunctions = ref (None: int option)
let option_falignbranchtargets = ref 0
let option_faligncondbranchs = ref 0
diff --git a/driver/Driver.ml b/driver/Driver.ml
index 50f14d13..84392ef6 100644
--- a/driver/Driver.ml
+++ b/driver/Driver.ml
@@ -196,6 +196,9 @@ Processing options:
-finline Perform inlining of functions [on]
-finline-functions-called-once Integrate functions only required by their
single caller [on]
+ -fif-conversion Perform if-conversion (generation of conditional moves) [on]
+ -ffavor-branchless Favor the generation of branch-free instruction sequences,
+ even when possibly more costly than the default [off]
Code generation options: (use -fno-<opt> to turn off -f<opt>)
-ffpu Use FP registers for some integer operations [on]
-fsmall-data <n> Set maximal size <n> for allocation in small data area
@@ -250,7 +253,8 @@ let dump_mnemonics destfile =
exit 0
let optimization_options = [
- option_ftailcalls; option_fconstprop; option_fcse; option_fredundancy; option_finline_functions_called_once;
+ option_ftailcalls; option_fifconversion; option_fconstprop; option_fcse;
+ option_fredundancy; option_finline_functions_called_once;
]
let set_all opts () = List.iter (fun r -> r := true) opts
@@ -301,7 +305,8 @@ let cmdline_actions =
Exact "-Os", Set option_Osize;
Exact "-fsmall-data", Integer(fun n -> option_small_data := n);
Exact "-fsmall-const", Integer(fun n -> option_small_const := n);
- Exact "-ffloat-const-prop", Integer(fun n -> option_ffloatconstprop := n);
+ Exact "-ffloat-const-prop", Integer(fun n -> option_ffloatconstprop := n);
+ Exact "-ffavor-branchless", Set option_ffavor_branchless;
Exact "-falign-functions", Integer(fun n -> check_align n; option_falignfunctions := Some n);
Exact "-falign-branch-targets", Integer(fun n -> check_align n; option_falignbranchtargets := n);
Exact "-falign-cond-branches", Integer(fun n -> check_align n; option_faligncondbranchs := n);] @
@@ -364,6 +369,7 @@ let cmdline_actions =
(* Optimization options *)
(* -f options: come in -f and -fno- variants *)
@ f_opt "tailcalls" option_ftailcalls
+ @ f_opt "if-conversion" option_fifconversion
@ f_opt "const-prop" option_fconstprop
@ f_opt "cse" option_fcse
@ f_opt "redundancy" option_fredundancy