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-#+title: Basic Block Generation
-#+author: Yann Herklotz
-#+email: yann [at] yannherklotz [dot] com
-
-* RTLBlockgen
-:PROPERTIES:
-:header-args:coq: :comments noweb :noweb no-export :padline yes :tangle ../src/hls/RTLBlockgen.v
-:END:
-
-Refers to [[rtlblockgen-equalities][rtlblockgen-equalities]].
-
-#+begin_src coq :comments no :padline no :exports none
-<<license>>
-#+end_src
-
-#+name: rtlblockgen-imports
-#+begin_src coq
-Require compcert.backend.RTL.
-Require Import compcert.common.AST.
-Require Import compcert.lib.Maps.
-Require Import compcert.lib.Integers.
-Require Import compcert.lib.Floats.
-
-Require Import vericert.common.Vericertlib.
-Require Import vericert.hls.RTLBlockInstr.
-Require Import vericert.hls.RTLBlock.
-
-#[local] Open Scope positive.
-#+end_src
-
-#+name: rtlblockgen-equalities-insert
-#+begin_src coq :comments no
-<<rtlblockgen-equalities>>
-#+end_src
-
-#+name: rtlblockgen-main
-#+begin_src coq
-Parameter partition : RTL.function -> Errors.res function.
-
-(** [find_block max nodes index]: Does not need to be sorted, because we use filter and the max fold
- function to find the desired element. *)
-Definition find_block (max: positive) (nodes: list positive) (index: positive) : positive :=
- List.fold_right Pos.min max (List.filter (fun x => (index <=? x)) nodes).
-
-(*Compute find_block (2::94::28::40::19::nil) 40.*)
-
-Definition check_instr (n: positive) (istr: RTL.instruction) (istr': instr) :=
- match istr, istr' with
- | RTL.Inop n', RBnop => (n' + 1 =? n)
- | RTL.Iop op args dst n', RBop None op' args' dst' =>
- ceq operation_eq op op' &&
- ceq list_pos_eq args args' &&
- ceq peq dst dst' && (n' + 1 =? n)
- | RTL.Iload chunk addr args dst n', RBload None chunk' addr' args' dst' =>
- ceq memory_chunk_eq chunk chunk' &&
- ceq addressing_eq addr addr' &&
- ceq list_pos_eq args args' &&
- ceq peq dst dst' &&
- (n' + 1 =? n)
- | RTL.Istore chunk addr args src n', RBstore None chunk' addr' args' src' =>
- ceq memory_chunk_eq chunk chunk' &&
- ceq addressing_eq addr addr' &&
- ceq list_pos_eq args args' &&
- ceq peq src src' &&
- (n' + 1 =? n)
- | _, _ => false
- end.
-
-Definition check_cf_instr_body (istr: RTL.instruction) (istr': instr): bool :=
- match istr, istr' with
- | RTL.Iop op args dst _, RBop None op' args' dst' =>
- ceq operation_eq op op' &&
- ceq list_pos_eq args args' &&
- ceq peq dst dst'
- | RTL.Iload chunk addr args dst _, RBload None chunk' addr' args' dst' =>
- ceq memory_chunk_eq chunk chunk' &&
- ceq addressing_eq addr addr' &&
- ceq list_pos_eq args args' &&
- ceq peq dst dst'
- | RTL.Istore chunk addr args src _, RBstore None chunk' addr' args' src' =>
- ceq memory_chunk_eq chunk chunk' &&
- ceq addressing_eq addr addr' &&
- ceq list_pos_eq args args' &&
- ceq peq src src'
- | RTL.Inop _, RBnop
- | RTL.Icall _ _ _ _ _, RBnop
- | RTL.Itailcall _ _ _, RBnop
- | RTL.Ibuiltin _ _ _ _, RBnop
- | RTL.Icond _ _ _ _, RBnop
- | RTL.Ijumptable _ _, RBnop
- | RTL.Ireturn _, RBnop => true
- | _, _ => false
- end.
-
-Definition check_cf_instr (istr: RTL.instruction) (istr': cf_instr) :=
- match istr, istr' with
- | RTL.Inop n, RBgoto n' => (n =? n')
- | RTL.Iop _ _ _ n, RBgoto n' => (n =? n')
- | RTL.Iload _ _ _ _ n, RBgoto n' => (n =? n')
- | RTL.Istore _ _ _ _ n, RBgoto n' => (n =? n')
- | RTL.Icall sig (inl r) args dst n, RBcall sig' (inl r') args' dst' n' =>
- ceq signature_eq sig sig' &&
- ceq peq r r' &&
- ceq list_pos_eq args args' &&
- ceq peq dst dst' &&
- (n =? n')
- | RTL.Icall sig (inr i) args dst n, RBcall sig' (inr i') args' dst' n' =>
- ceq signature_eq sig sig' &&
- ceq peq i i' &&
- ceq list_pos_eq args args' &&
- ceq peq dst dst' &&
- (n =? n')
- | RTL.Itailcall sig (inl r) args, RBtailcall sig' (inl r') args' =>
- ceq signature_eq sig sig' &&
- ceq peq r r' &&
- ceq list_pos_eq args args'
- | RTL.Itailcall sig (inr r) args, RBtailcall sig' (inr r') args' =>
- ceq signature_eq sig sig' &&
- ceq peq r r' &&
- ceq list_pos_eq args args'
- | RTL.Icond cond args n1 n2, RBcond cond' args' n1' n2' =>
- ceq condition_eq cond cond' &&
- ceq list_pos_eq args args' &&
- ceq peq n1 n1' && ceq peq n2 n2'
- | RTL.Ijumptable r ns, RBjumptable r' ns' =>
- ceq peq r r' && ceq list_pos_eq ns ns'
- | RTL.Ireturn (Some r), RBreturn (Some r') =>
- ceq peq r r'
- | RTL.Ireturn None, RBreturn None => true
- | _, _ => false
- end.
-
-Definition is_cf_instr (n: positive) (i: RTL.instruction) :=
- match i with
- | RTL.Inop n' => negb (n' + 1 =? n)
- | RTL.Iop _ _ _ n' => negb (n' + 1 =? n)
- | RTL.Iload _ _ _ _ n' => negb (n' + 1 =? n)
- | RTL.Istore _ _ _ _ n' => negb (n' + 1 =? n)
- | RTL.Icall _ _ _ _ _ => true
- | RTL.Itailcall _ _ _ => true
- | RTL.Ibuiltin _ _ _ _ => true
- | RTL.Icond _ _ _ _ => true
- | RTL.Ijumptable _ _ => true
- | RTL.Ireturn _ => true
- end.
-
-Definition check_present_blocks (c: code) (n: list positive) (max: positive) (i: positive) (istr: RTL.instruction) :=
- let blockn := find_block max n i in
- match c ! blockn with
- | Some istrs =>
- match List.nth_error istrs.(bb_body) (Pos.to_nat blockn - Pos.to_nat i)%nat with
- | Some istr' =>
- if is_cf_instr i istr
- then check_cf_instr istr istrs.(bb_exit) && check_cf_instr_body istr istr'
- else check_instr i istr istr'
- | None => false
- end
- | None => false
- end.
-
-Definition transl_function (f: RTL.function) :=
- match partition f with
- | Errors.OK f' =>
- let blockids := map fst (PTree.elements f'.(fn_code)) in
- if forall_ptree (check_present_blocks f'.(fn_code) blockids (fold_right Pos.max 1 blockids))
- f.(RTL.fn_code) then
- Errors.OK f'
- else Errors.Error (Errors.msg "check_present_blocks failed")
- | Errors.Error msg => Errors.Error msg
- end.
-
-Definition transl_fundef := transf_partial_fundef transl_function.
-
-Definition transl_program : RTL.program -> Errors.res program :=
- transform_partial_program transl_fundef.
-#+end_src
-
-** Equalities
-
-#+name: rtlblockgen-equalities
-#+begin_src coq :tangle no
-Lemma comparison_eq: forall (x y : comparison), {x = y} + {x <> y}.
-Proof.
- decide equality.
-Defined.
-
-Lemma condition_eq: forall (x y : Op.condition), {x = y} + {x <> y}.
-Proof.
- generalize comparison_eq; intro.
- generalize Int.eq_dec; intro.
- generalize Int64.eq_dec; intro.
- decide equality.
-Defined.
-
-Lemma addressing_eq : forall (x y : Op.addressing), {x = y} + {x <> y}.
-Proof.
- generalize Int.eq_dec; intro.
- generalize AST.ident_eq; intro.
- generalize Z.eq_dec; intro.
- generalize Ptrofs.eq_dec; intro.
- decide equality.
-Defined.
-
-Lemma typ_eq : forall (x y : AST.typ), {x = y} + {x <> y}.
-Proof.
- decide equality.
-Defined.
-
-Lemma operation_eq: forall (x y : Op.operation), {x = y} + {x <> y}.
-Proof.
- generalize Int.eq_dec; intro.
- generalize Int64.eq_dec; intro.
- generalize Float.eq_dec; intro.
- generalize Float32.eq_dec; intro.
- generalize AST.ident_eq; intro.
- generalize condition_eq; intro.
- generalize addressing_eq; intro.
- generalize typ_eq; intro.
- decide equality.
-Defined.
-
-Lemma memory_chunk_eq : forall (x y : AST.memory_chunk), {x = y} + {x <> y}.
-Proof.
- decide equality.
-Defined.
-
-Lemma list_typ_eq: forall (x y : list AST.typ), {x = y} + {x <> y}.
-Proof.
- generalize typ_eq; intro.
- decide equality.
-Defined.
-
-Lemma option_typ_eq : forall (x y : option AST.typ), {x = y} + {x <> y}.
-Proof.
- generalize typ_eq; intro.
- decide equality.
-Defined.
-
-Lemma signature_eq: forall (x y : AST.signature), {x = y} + {x <> y}.
-Proof.
- repeat decide equality.
-Defined.
-
-Lemma list_operation_eq : forall (x y : list Op.operation), {x = y} + {x <> y}.
-Proof.
- generalize operation_eq; intro.
- decide equality.
-Defined.
-
-Lemma list_pos_eq : forall (x y : list positive), {x = y} + {x <> y}.
-Proof.
- generalize Pos.eq_dec; intros.
- decide equality.
-Defined.
-
-Lemma sig_eq : forall (x y : AST.signature), {x = y} + {x <> y}.
-Proof.
- repeat decide equality.
-Defined.
-
-Lemma instr_eq: forall (x y : instr), {x = y} + {x <> y}.
-Proof.
- generalize Pos.eq_dec; intro.
- generalize typ_eq; intro.
- generalize Int.eq_dec; intro.
- generalize memory_chunk_eq; intro.
- generalize addressing_eq; intro.
- generalize operation_eq; intro.
- generalize condition_eq; intro.
- generalize signature_eq; intro.
- generalize list_operation_eq; intro.
- generalize list_pos_eq; intro.
- generalize AST.ident_eq; intro.
- repeat decide equality.
-Defined.
-
-Lemma cf_instr_eq: forall (x y : cf_instr), {x = y} + {x <> y}.
-Proof.
- generalize Pos.eq_dec; intro.
- generalize typ_eq; intro.
- generalize Int.eq_dec; intro.
- generalize Int64.eq_dec; intro.
- generalize Float.eq_dec; intro.
- generalize Float32.eq_dec; intro.
- generalize Ptrofs.eq_dec; intro.
- generalize memory_chunk_eq; intro.
- generalize addressing_eq; intro.
- generalize operation_eq; intro.
- generalize condition_eq; intro.
- generalize signature_eq; intro.
- generalize list_operation_eq; intro.
- generalize list_pos_eq; intro.
- generalize AST.ident_eq; intro.
- repeat decide equality.
-Defined.
-
-Definition ceq {A: Type} (eqd: forall a b: A, {a = b} + {a <> b}) (a b: A): bool :=
- if eqd a b then true else false.
-#+end_src
-
-* RTLBlockgenproof
-:PROPERTIES:
-:header-args:coq: :comments noweb :noweb no-export :padline yes :tangle ../src/hls/RTLBlockgenproof.v
-:END:
-
-#+begin_src coq :comments no :padline no :exports none
-<<license>>
-#+end_src
-
-** Imports
-
-#+name: rtlblockgenproof-imports
-#+begin_src coq
-Require compcert.backend.RTL.
-Require Import compcert.common.AST.
-Require Import compcert.lib.Maps.
-
-Require Import vericert.hls.RTLBlock.
-Require Import vericert.hls.RTLBlockgen.
-#+end_src
-
-** Match states
-
-The ~match_states~ predicate describes which states are equivalent between the two languages, in this
-case ~RTL~ and ~RTLBlock~.
-
-#+name: rtlblockgenproof-match-states
-#+begin_src coq
-Inductive match_states : RTL.state -> RTLBlock.state -> Prop :=
-| match_state :
- forall stk f tf sp pc rs m
- (TF: transl_function f = OK tf),
- match_states (RTL.State stk f sp pc rs m)
- (RTLBlock.State stk tf sp (find_block max n i) rs m).
-#+end_src
-
-** Correctness
-
-#+name: rtlblockgenproof-correctness
-#+begin_src coq
-Section CORRECTNESS.
-
- Context (prog : RTL.program).
- Context (tprog : RTLBlock.program).
-
- Context (TRANSL : match_prog prog tprog).
-
- Theorem transf_program_correct:
- Smallstep.forward_simulation (RTL.semantics prog) (RTLBlock.semantics tprog).
- Proof.
- eapply Smallstep.forward_simulation_plus; eauto with htlproof.
- apply senv_preserved.
-
-End CORRECTNESS.
-#+end_src
-
-* Partition
-:PROPERTIES:
-:header-args:ocaml: :comments noweb :noweb no-export :padline yes :tangle ../src/hls/Partition.ml
-:END:
-
-#+begin_src ocaml :comments no :padline no :exports none
-<<license>>
-#+end_src
-
-#+name: partition-main
-#+begin_src ocaml
-open Printf
-open Clflags
-open Camlcoq
-open Datatypes
-open Coqlib
-open Maps
-open AST
-open Kildall
-open Op
-open RTLBlockInstr
-open RTLBlock
-
-(** Assuming that the nodes of the CFG [code] are numbered in reverse postorder (cf. pass
- [Renumber]), an edge from [n] to [s] is a normal edge if [s < n] and a back-edge otherwise. *)
-let find_edge i n =
- let succ = RTL.successors_instr i in
- let filt = List.filter (fun s -> P.lt n s || P.lt s (P.pred n)) succ in
- ((match filt with [] -> [] | _ -> [n]), filt)
-
-let find_edges c =
- PTree.fold (fun l n i ->
- let f = find_edge i n in
- (List.append (fst f) (fst l), List.append (snd f) (snd l))) c ([], [])
-
-let prepend_instr i = function
- | {bb_body = bb; bb_exit = e} -> {bb_body = (i :: bb); bb_exit = e}
-
-let translate_inst = function
- | RTL.Inop _ -> Some RBnop
- | RTL.Iop (op, ls, dst, _) -> Some (RBop (None, op, ls, dst))
- | RTL.Iload (m, addr, ls, dst, _) -> Some (RBload (None, m, addr, ls, dst))
- | RTL.Istore (m, addr, ls, src, _) -> Some (RBstore (None, m, addr, ls, src))
- | _ -> None
-
-let translate_cfi = function
- | RTL.Icall (s, r, ls, dst, n) -> Some (RBcall (s, r, ls, dst, n))
- | RTL.Itailcall (s, r, ls) -> Some (RBtailcall (s, r, ls))
- | RTL.Ibuiltin (e, ls, r, n) -> Some (RBbuiltin (e, ls, r, n))
- | RTL.Icond (c, ls, dst1, dst2) -> Some (RBcond (c, ls, dst1, dst2))
- | RTL.Ijumptable (r, ls) -> Some (RBjumptable (r, ls))
- | RTL.Ireturn r -> Some (RBreturn r)
- | _ -> None
-
-let rec next_bblock_from_RTL is_start e (c : RTL.code) s i =
- let succ = List.map (fun i -> (i, PTree.get i c)) (RTL.successors_instr i) in
- let trans_inst = (translate_inst i, translate_cfi i) in
- match trans_inst, succ with
- | (None, Some i'), _ ->
- if List.exists (fun x -> x = s) (snd e) && not is_start then
- Errors.OK { bb_body = [RBnop]; bb_exit = RBgoto s }
- else
- Errors.OK { bb_body = [RBnop]; bb_exit = i' }
- | (Some i', None), (s', Some i_n)::[] ->
- if List.exists (fun x -> x = s) (fst e) then
- Errors.OK { bb_body = [i']; bb_exit = RBgoto s' }
- else if List.exists (fun x -> x = s) (snd e) && not is_start then
- Errors.OK { bb_body = [RBnop]; bb_exit = RBgoto s }
- else begin
- match next_bblock_from_RTL false e c s' i_n with
- | Errors.OK bb ->
- Errors.OK (prepend_instr i' bb)
- | Errors.Error msg -> Errors.Error msg
- end
- | _, _ ->
- Errors.Error (Errors.msg (coqstring_of_camlstring "next_bblock_from_RTL went wrong."))
-
-let rec traverseacc f l c =
- match l with
- | [] -> Errors.OK c
- | x::xs ->
- match f x c with
- | Errors.Error msg -> Errors.Error msg
- | Errors.OK x' ->
- match traverseacc f xs x' with
- | Errors.Error msg -> Errors.Error msg
- | Errors.OK xs' -> Errors.OK xs'
-
-let rec translate_all edge c s res =
- let c_bb, translated = res in
- if List.exists (fun x -> P.eq x s) translated then Errors.OK (c_bb, translated) else
- (match PTree.get s c with
- | None -> Errors.Error (Errors.msg (coqstring_of_camlstring "Could not translate all."))
- | Some i ->
- match next_bblock_from_RTL true edge c s i with
- | Errors.Error msg -> Errors.Error msg
- | Errors.OK {bb_body = bb; bb_exit = e} ->
- let succ = List.filter (fun x -> P.lt x s) (successors_instr e) in
- (match traverseacc (translate_all edge c) succ (c_bb, s :: translated) with
- | Errors.Error msg -> Errors.Error msg
- | Errors.OK (c', t') ->
- Errors.OK (PTree.set s {bb_body = bb; bb_exit = e} c', t')))
-
-(* Partition a function and transform it into RTLBlock. *)
-let function_from_RTL f =
- let e = find_edges f.RTL.fn_code in
- match translate_all e f.RTL.fn_code f.RTL.fn_entrypoint (PTree.empty, []) with
- | Errors.Error msg -> Errors.Error msg
- | Errors.OK (c, _) ->
- Errors.OK { fn_sig = f.RTL.fn_sig;
- fn_stacksize = f.RTL.fn_stacksize;
- fn_params = f.RTL.fn_params;
- fn_entrypoint = f.RTL.fn_entrypoint;
- fn_code = c
- }
-
-let partition = function_from_RTL
-#+end_src
-
-* License
-
-#+name: license
-#+begin_src coq :tangle no
-(*
- * Vericert: Verified high-level synthesis.
- * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Yann Herklotz <yann@yannherklotz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *)
-#+end_src