aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/experiments/instructions.org
blob: 6dd93a1026da3dcdb69ea6539e6d9d6e1fb2d637 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
#+TITLE: Rerun Instructions

** Introduction

The version of Verismith that is assumed to be used is Verismith 0.6.0.2, which is also available on [hackage](https://hackage.haskell.org/package/verismith-0.6.0.2) using:

#+begin_src
cabal install verismith
#+end_src

** Finding failures in Yosys 0.8

Yosys 0.8 was found to fail about 30% of the time, which means that it should be quite simple to find errors in it. However, different versions of Yosys can be tested this way as well and should also result in failures, such as Yosys 0.9 or Yosys commit hashes 3333e00 or 70d0f38.

However, to find failures in Yosys 0.8, a newer version of Yosys has to be used for the equivalence check. For this we can use Yosys master. An alternative for this is to use a simulator with a test bench, which is also supported by Verismith using Icarus Verilog.

*Note*: The most common error in Yosys 0.8 is regarding for loops, which are not dealt that well with the reducer at the moment.

*** Installing Yosys master

The first step is to install Yosys master (which will in this case be installed to ~/opt/yosys/master~):

#+begin_src
git clone https://github.com/yosyshq/yosys && cd yosys
sed -i 's:^PREFIX ?=.*:PREFIX ?= /opt/yosys/master:' Makefile
make -j4
sudo make install
#+end_src

Then we want to install Yosys 0.8 (which will be installed to ~/opt/yosys/0.8~):

#+begin_src 
git clean -dfx && git reset --hard HEAD
git checkout yosys-0.8
sed -i 's:^PREFIX ?=.*:PREFIX ?= /opt/yosys/0.8:' Makefile
make -j4
sudo make install
#+end_src

*** Running Verismith

We are then ready to run Verismith using the two Yosys versions that were installed.

Using the following config file saved in ~config.toml~:

#+begin_src
[info]
  commit = "UNKNOWN"
  version = "0.6.0.2"

[probability]
  expr.binary = 5
  expr.concatenation = 3
  expr.number = 1
  expr.rangeselect = 5
  expr.signed = 5
  expr.string = 0
  expr.ternary = 5
  expr.unary = 5
  expr.unsigned = 5
  expr.variable = 5
  moditem.assign = 5
  moditem.combinational = 0
  moditem.instantiation = 1
  moditem.sequential = 1
  statement.blocking = 0
  statement.conditional = 1
  statement.forloop = 1
  statement.nonblocking = 5

[property]
  determinism = 1
  module.depth = 2
  module.max = 5
  nondeterminism = 0
  output.combine = false
  sample.method = "hat"
  sample.size = 10
  size = 20
  statement.depth = 3
  default.yosys = "/opt/yosys/master/bin"

[[synthesiser]]
  bin = "/opt/yosys/0.8/bin"
  description = "yosys_0_8"
  name = "yosys"
  output = "syn_yosys_0_8.v"

[[synthesiser]]
  bin = "/opt/yosys/master/bin"
  description = "yosys_master"
  name = "yosys"
  output = "syn_yosys_master.v"
#+end_src

To run Verismith for 10 iterations, which should find a bug, we can run the following:

#+begin_src
verismith fuzz -c config.toml -n 10 -o yosys_output
#+end_src

Failures can then either be seen on the output, or a summary can be seen in the browser using the following:

#+begin_src 
firefox yosys_output/index.html
#+end_src

*** Using a pre-existing seed

If a failure still cannot be found in Yosys 0.8 using the previous, it should be possible using the following config file, which will generate Verilog based on a seed that was found to produce an error in Yosys 0.8:

#+begin_src

[info]
  commit = "UNKNOWN"
  version = "0.6.0.2"

[probability]
  expr.binary = 5
  expr.concatenation = 3
  expr.number = 1
  expr.rangeselect = 5
  expr.signed = 5
  expr.string = 0
  expr.ternary = 5
  expr.unary = 5
  expr.unsigned = 5
  expr.variable = 5
  moditem.assign = 5
  moditem.combinational = 1
  moditem.instantiation = 1
  moditem.sequential = 1
  statement.blocking = 0
  statement.conditional = 1
  statement.forloop = 1
  statement.nonblocking = 5

[property]
  default.yosys = "/opt/yosys/master/bin"
  determinism = 1
  module.depth = 2
  module.max = 5
  nondeterminism = 0
  output.combine = false
  sample.method = "hat"
  sample.size = 10
  seed = "Seed 17999570691447884947 12099254006121016321"
  size = 20
  statement.depth = 3

[[synthesiser]]
  bin = "/opt/yosys/0.8/bin"
  description = "yosys_0_8"
  name = "yosys"
  output = "syn_yosys_0_8.v"

[[synthesiser]]
  bin = "/opt/yosys/master/bin"
  description = "yosys_master"
  name = "yosys"
  output = "syn_yosys_master.v"
#+end_src

Just save the config file in ~config.toml~ and run the following:

#+begin_src 
verismith fuzz -c config.toml -o yosys_one
#+end_src

Which should find a bug and reduce it to around 200 loc out of 1000.