summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/mbed/drivers/AnalogOut.h
blob: 966081bfaa79443416bfb3cc41c75af6f0977596 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
/* mbed Microcontroller Library
 * Copyright (c) 2006-2013 ARM Limited
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
#ifndef MBED_ANALOGOUT_H
#define MBED_ANALOGOUT_H

#include "platform/platform.h"

#if DEVICE_ANALOGOUT

#include "hal/analogout_api.h"
#include "platform/PlatformMutex.h"

namespace mbed {
/** \addtogroup drivers */
/** @{*/

/** An analog output, used for setting the voltage on a pin
 *
 * @Note Synchronization level: Thread safe
 *
 * Example:
 * @code
 * // Make a sawtooth output
 *
 * #include "mbed.h"
 *
 * AnalogOut tri(p18);
 * int main() {
 *     while(1) {
 *         tri = tri + 0.01;
 *         wait_us(1);
 *         if(tri == 1) {
 *             tri = 0;
 *         }
 *     }
 * }
 * @endcode
 */
class AnalogOut {

public:

    /** Create an AnalogOut connected to the specified pin
     *
     *  @param AnalogOut pin to connect to (18)
     */
    AnalogOut(PinName pin) {
        analogout_init(&_dac, pin);
    }

    /** Set the output voltage, specified as a percentage (float)
     *
     *  @param value A floating-point value representing the output voltage,
     *    specified as a percentage. The value should lie between
     *    0.0f (representing 0v / 0%) and 1.0f (representing 3.3v / 100%).
     *    Values outside this range will be saturated to 0.0f or 1.0f.
     */
    void write(float value) {
        lock();
        analogout_write(&_dac, value);
        unlock();
    }

    /** Set the output voltage, represented as an unsigned short in the range [0x0, 0xFFFF]
     *
     *  @param value 16-bit unsigned short representing the output voltage,
     *            normalised to a 16-bit value (0x0000 = 0v, 0xFFFF = 3.3v)
     */
    void write_u16(unsigned short value) {
        lock();
        analogout_write_u16(&_dac, value);
        unlock();
    }

    /** Return the current output voltage setting, measured as a percentage (float)
     *
     *  @returns
     *    A floating-point value representing the current voltage being output on the pin,
     *    measured as a percentage. The returned value will lie between
     *    0.0f (representing 0v / 0%) and 1.0f (representing 3.3v / 100%).
     *
     *  @note
     *    This value may not match exactly the value set by a previous write().
     */
    float read() {
        lock();
        float ret = analogout_read(&_dac);
        unlock();
        return ret;
    }

    /** An operator shorthand for write()
     */
    AnalogOut& operator= (float percent) {
        // Underlying write call is thread safe
        write(percent);
        return *this;
    }

    AnalogOut& operator= (AnalogOut& rhs) {
        // Underlying write call is thread safe
        write(rhs.read());
        return *this;
    }

    /** An operator shorthand for read()
     */
    operator float() {
        // Underlying read call is thread safe
        return read();
    }

    virtual ~AnalogOut() {
        // Do nothing
    }

protected:

    virtual void lock() {
        _mutex.lock();
    }

    virtual void unlock() {
        _mutex.unlock();
    }

    dac_t _dac;
    PlatformMutex _mutex;
};

} // namespace mbed

#endif

#endif

/** @}*/